Exam 4: The Time Value of Money

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Mark invests in a 10-year annuity with an initial payment of $20,000,that grows at 4% per year.What is the future value of this annuity,if the interest rate is 8%?

(Multiple Choice)
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Jackie and her husband started a savings account for their twin daughters when they were 2 years old.They have been saving $100,000 a year at an interest rate of 10%,and intend on keeping up with their annual contribution to the fund until the girls are 21.What is the future value of their investment?

(Multiple Choice)
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Alex buys a consol (perpetual bond)for $90,000.This consol promises him a fixed cash flow of $10,000 every year,forever,starting at the end of the year.If the current market rate is 10%,what is the net present value of his purchase?

(Multiple Choice)
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Damon is contemplating taking a deal with his uncle,who is a very successful entrepreneur.He must pay his uncle $50,000 this year and an additional $50,000 at the end of both the fifth and tenth year.This would allow him to receive a perpetual annual cashflow of $12,000.What is the NPV of this offer if the interest rate is 10%?

(Multiple Choice)
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Why must a growing perpetuity have a growth rate less than the discount rate?

(Essay)
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An annuity will pay you $5,000 per year for 25 years.What is the FV of this annuity at the end of 25 years,if your interest rate is 8%?

(Multiple Choice)
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You are interested in purchasing a new automobile that costs $35,000.The dealership offers you a special financing rate of 6% APR (0.5%)per month for 48 months.Assuming that you do not make a down payment on the auto and you take the dealer's financing deal,then your monthly car payments would be closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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An annuity will pay you $1,000 per year for 75 years.What is the PV of this annuity if your cost of capital is 4%?

(Multiple Choice)
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You are considering purchasing a new home.You will need to borrow $250,000 to purchase the home.A mortgage company offers you a 15-year fixed rate mortgage (180 months)at 9% APR (0.75% month).If you borrow the money from this mortgage company,your monthly mortgage payment will be closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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A perpetuity will pay $1000 per year,starting five years after the perpetuity is purchased.What is the future value (FV)of this perpetuity,given that the interest rate is 4%?

(Multiple Choice)
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The internal rate of return (IRR)is the interest rate that sets the net present value (NPV)of the cash flows equal to zero.

(True/False)
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What is the decision criteria for the Net Present Value rule?

(Essay)
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Joey buys a bond for $10,000 that will mature in 25 years.He will receive a single payment of $150,000 when the bond reaches maturity.What is the interest rate?

(Multiple Choice)
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Since your first birthday,your grandparents have been depositing $100 into a savings account every month.The account pays 4% interest annually.Immediately after your grandparents make the deposit on your 18th birthday,the amount of money in your savings account will be closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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You are borrowing money to buy a car.If you can make payments of $300 per month starting one month from now at an interest rate of 4%,how much will you be able to borrow for the car today if you finance the amount over four years?

(Multiple Choice)
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Can we apply the annuity or perpetuity equations to cash flows that do NOT arrive at regular intervals?

(Essay)
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Clarissa wants to fund a growing perpetuity that will pay $5000 per year to a local museum,starting next year.She wants the annual amount paid to the museum to grow by 5% per year.Given that the interest rate is 8%,how much does she need to fund this perpetuity?

(Multiple Choice)
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An annuity will pay you $12,000 per year for 20 years.What is the PV of this annuity if your cost of capital is 7%?

(Multiple Choice)
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Matthew wants to take out a loan to buy a car.He calculates that he can make repayments of $4000 per year.If he can get a five-year loan with an interest rate of 7.5%,what is the maximum price he can pay for the car?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the difference between a perpetuity and an annuity?

(Essay)
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