Exam 13: Analyzing and Interpreting Financial Statements

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The evaluation of company performance and financial condition includes evaluation of (1) past and current performance, (2) current financial position,and (3) future performance and risk.

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What are the standards for financial analysis comparison? Give examples of each.

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A company has sales of $2,458,422,a gross profit ratio of 23%,a days' sales in inventory ratio of 12.4,and total current assets of $539,600.What is the ending inventory for the year?

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Measures taken from a selected competitor or a group of competitors are often excellent standards of comparison for analysis.

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What is the purpose of a good financial statement analysis report? What are the key components?

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An extraordinary gain or loss is one that is both ________________ and _________________.

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Identify and describe three common tools of financial statement analysis.

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An advantage of common-size statements is that they reflect the relative sizes of different companies under analysis.

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A company is preparing a common-size balance sheet and wishes the base amount to be the total amount of assets.What are the 2013 and 2014 common-size percents for cash? 2014 Cash \ 21,904 \ 32,203 Total curtert assets 101,769 141,128 Propety and equipment 112,577 202,558 Long-tern irvestrments 12,700 4,344 Intarigible assets 16,621 48,703 Other lonp-term assets 11,709 13,754 Total assets \ 255,376 \ 410,487

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External users of financial information:

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A change in inventory reporting from LIFO to FIFO is:

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Use the balance sheets of Sando shown below to calculate the following ratios for 2013 (round to the hundredths): (a) Current ratio (b) Acid-test ratio (c) Debt ratio (d) Equity ratio Use the balance sheets of Sando shown below to calculate the following ratios for 2013 (round to the hundredths): (a) Current ratio (b) Acid-test ratio (c) Debt ratio (d) Equity ratio

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A company had a profit margin of 8%.If net income equaled $40,000 and average total assets equaled $332,500,how much were net sales?

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Trend analysis is a form of horizontal analysis that can reveal patterns in data across successive periods.

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A company's sales in 2013 were $250,000 and in 2014 were $287,500.Using 2013 as the base year,the sales trend percent for 2013 is:

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A high level of expected risk suggests a low price-earnings ratio.

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A company's calendar-year financial data are shown below.The company has pledged all of its net plant assets as security for its long-term notes payable: A company's calendar-year financial data are shown below.The company has pledged all of its net plant assets as security for its long-term notes payable:    Calculate the following ratios for this company: (a) Equity ratio. (b) Pledged assets to secured liabilities ratio. (c) Times interest earned. Calculate the following ratios for this company: (a) Equity ratio. (b) Pledged assets to secured liabilities ratio. (c) Times interest earned.

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The current ratio and acid-test ratio are used to reflect the ____________ of a business.

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Selected current year company information follows: Selected current year company information follows:    Calculate the following company ratios: (a) Profit margin. (b) Total asset turnover. (c) Return on total assets. (d) Return on common stockholders' equity (assume the company has no preferred stock). Calculate the following company ratios: (a) Profit margin. (b) Total asset turnover. (c) Return on total assets. (d) Return on common stockholders' equity (assume the company has no preferred stock).

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A company paid cash dividends on its preferred stock of $40,000 in the current year when its net income was $120,000 and its average common stockholders' equity was $640,000.What is the company's return on common stockholders' equity?

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