Exam 13: Analyzing and Interpreting Financial Statements

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Ratios can be expressed as a percent,rate,or proportion.

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Capital structure refers to a company's long-run financial viability and its ability to cover long-term obligations.

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The measurement of key relations among financial statement items is known as:

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Comparative financial statements in which each amount is expressed as a percentage of a base amount and in which the base amount is expressed as 100% are called:

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Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow: Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow:   -What is Corona Company's debt to equity ratio for 2013? -What is Corona Company's debt to equity ratio for 2013?

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Vertical analysis is a tool to evaluate individual financial statement items or groups of items in terms of a specific base amount.

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A company has an inventory turnover ratio of 2.81,merchandise inventory for 2014 of $93,303,and average inventory of $83,397.What is the cost of goods sold?

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______________________________ applies analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements and related data for making business decisions.

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate formulas.
Days' sales in inventory
Annual cash dividends per share /Market price per share
Dividend yield
(Ending inventory/ cost of goods sold) x 365
Profit margin ratio
Cost of goods sold /Average inventory
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Days' sales in inventory
Annual cash dividends per share /Market price per share
Dividend yield
(Ending inventory/ cost of goods sold) x 365
Profit margin ratio
Cost of goods sold /Average inventory
Gross margin ratio
(Net sales - Cost of goods sold)/ Net sales
Total asset turnover
Net income /Net sales
Times interest earned
Total liabilities /Total assets
Debt ratio
(Net income - preferred dividends)/ Average common stockholders' equity
Inventory turnover
Income before interest expense and income taxes/ Interest expense
Days' sales uncollected
Net sales/ Average total assets
Return on common stockholders' equity
(Accounts receivable / Net sales) x 365
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Trend percentage is calculated by dividing _________________________ by ___________________________ and multiplying the result by 100.

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Which of the following financial statement sections includes information on the background on a company,its industry,and its economic setting?

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Common-size statements:

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The comparison of a company's financial condition and performance to a base amount is known as:

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A common focus of financial statement users in evaluating a company's performance includes evaluation of its (1) ______________________________, (2) ________________________ and (3) ____________________________.

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Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow: Corona Company's balance sheet accounts follow:   -What is Corona Company's current ratio for 2014? -What is Corona Company's current ratio for 2014?

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Efficiency refers to how productive a company is in using its assets and is usually measured relative to how much revenue is generated from a certain level of assets.

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Use the following information from the current year financial statements of a company to calculate the ratios below: (a) Current ratio. (b) Accounts receivable turnover.(Assume the prior year's accounts receivable balance was $100,000.) (c) Days' sales uncollected. (d) Inventory turnover.(Assume the prior year's inventory was $50,200.) (e) Times interest earned ratio. (f) Return on common stockholders' equity.(Assume the prior year's common stock balance was $480,000 and the retained earnings balance was $128,000.) (g) Earnings per share (assuming the corporation has a simple capital structure,with only common stock outstanding). (h) Price earnings ratio.(Assume the company's stock is selling for $26 per share.) (i) Divided yield ratio.(Assume that the company paid $1.25 per share in cash dividends.) Use the following information from the current year financial statements of a company to calculate the ratios below: (a) Current ratio. (b) Accounts receivable turnover.(Assume the prior year's accounts receivable balance was $100,000.) (c) Days' sales uncollected. (d) Inventory turnover.(Assume the prior year's inventory was $50,200.) (e) Times interest earned ratio. (f) Return on common stockholders' equity.(Assume the prior year's common stock balance was $480,000 and the retained earnings balance was $128,000.) (g) Earnings per share (assuming the corporation has a simple capital structure,with only common stock outstanding). (h) Price earnings ratio.(Assume the company's stock is selling for $26 per share.) (i) Divided yield ratio.(Assume that the company paid $1.25 per share in cash dividends.)     Use the following information from the current year financial statements of a company to calculate the ratios below: (a) Current ratio. (b) Accounts receivable turnover.(Assume the prior year's accounts receivable balance was $100,000.) (c) Days' sales uncollected. (d) Inventory turnover.(Assume the prior year's inventory was $50,200.) (e) Times interest earned ratio. (f) Return on common stockholders' equity.(Assume the prior year's common stock balance was $480,000 and the retained earnings balance was $128,000.) (g) Earnings per share (assuming the corporation has a simple capital structure,with only common stock outstanding). (h) Price earnings ratio.(Assume the company's stock is selling for $26 per share.) (i) Divided yield ratio.(Assume that the company paid $1.25 per share in cash dividends.)

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____________ is a method of analysis used to evaluate individual financial statement items or groups of items in terms of a specific base amount.

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The return on total assets can be calculated as the profit margin times the total asset turnover.

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Express the following balance sheets for Alberts Company in common-size percents. Express the following balance sheets for Alberts Company in common-size percents.

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