Exam 3: Time Value of Money: an Introduction

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Which of the following situations is best described by the timeline shown below? Which of the following situations is best described by the timeline shown below?

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A

If the rate of interest (r) is 8%, then you should be indifferent about receiving $500.00 today or ________.

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C

A company intends to install new management software for its warehouse. The software will cost $47,000 to buy and will cost an additional $148,000 to install and implement. It is anticipated that it will save the company $44,000 through reductions in staff and $69,000 in general inventory costs in the first year after installation. What is the total benefit to the company in the first year if they choose to install the software?

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C

To calculate a cash flow's present value (PV), you must compound it.

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What is the future value (FV) of $50,000 in thirty years, assuming the interest rate is 6% per year?

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An investment will pay you $120 in one year and $200 in two years. If the interest rate is 4%, what is the present value of these cash flows?

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How can we make a financial decision with cash flows occurring at different points in time?

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Which of the following statements regarding the Law of One Price is INCORRECT?

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Why is it usually necessary to use the time value of money when performing a cost-benefit analysis?

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Explain why a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow.

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A lender lends $10,100, which is to be repaid in annual payments of $2070 for 6 years. Which of the following shows the timeline of the loan from the lender's perspective?

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Cronus Airlines has a contract that gives them the opportunity to purchase up to 13,000,000 gallons of jet fuel at $2.00 per gallon. The current market price of jet fuel is $2.3 per gallon. Cronus believes they will only need 4,000,000 gallons of jet fuel. What is the value of this opportunity?

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Use the information for the question(s) below. Use the information for the question(s) below.    Coloma Cooper Incorporated is able to produce $640 worth of copper from one ton of low-grade copper ore. Because of its higher copper content, Coloma can produce $940 worth of copper from one ton of high-grade copper ore. -A company that manufactures copper piping is offering to trade you 5,925 tons of low-grade copper ore for 4,000 tons of high-grade copper ore. Assuming you currently have 4,000 tons of high-grade ore, what are the total benefits and added benefits of taking the trade? Coloma Cooper Incorporated is able to produce $640 worth of copper from one ton of low-grade copper ore. Because of its higher copper content, Coloma can produce $940 worth of copper from one ton of high-grade copper ore. -A company that manufactures copper piping is offering to trade you 5,925 tons of low-grade copper ore for 4,000 tons of high-grade copper ore. Assuming you currently have 4,000 tons of high-grade ore, what are the total benefits and added benefits of taking the trade?

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If money is invested at 8% per year, after approximately how many years will the interest earned be equal to the original investment?

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Jeff has the opportunity to receive lump-sum payments either now or in the future. Which of the following opportunities is the best, given that the interest rate is 4% per year?

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Which of the following best explains why market prices are useful to a financial manager when performing a cost-benefit analysis?

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A manufacturer of breakfast cereals has the opportunity to purchase barley at $3.00 a bushel for 10,000 bushels, if it also buys 5,000 bushels of wheat at $16.00 per bushel. However, the manufacturer does not use any barley in its products, and currently needs 20,000 bushels of wheat. If the current market price of barley is $3.80 per bushel and that of wheat is $15.80 per bushel, should this opportunity be taken, and why?

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Which of the following best describes the valuation principle?

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What is one of the prerequisite conditions for the Valuation Principle to work?

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Why is the personal decision a financial manager makes as to whether to buy or to rent an apartment as a personal residence most like the professional decision that manager makes as to whether her firm should try to acquire a stake in a fast growing new Internet-based company?

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