Exam 10: Liabilities: Current, Installment Notes, and Contingencies

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On January 1, Year 1, Zero Company obtained a $52,000, 4-year, 6.5% installment note from Regional Bank. The note requires annual payments consisting of principal and interest of $15,179, beginning on December 31 of the current year. The December 31, Year 1 carrying amount in the allocation of periodic payments table for this installment note will be equal to:

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Excel Products Inc. pays its employees semimonthly. The summary of the payroll for December 31, indicated the following: Salary expense \ 120,000 Federal income tax withheld 20,000 ​ Payroll is subject to social security tax of 6% and Medicare tax of 1.5%, with no maximum earnings; $10,000 is subject to state unemployment tax of 5.4% and federal unemployment tax of 0.8%. Prepare the journal entries for payroll tax expense if the employees are paid on December 31 of the current year.

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Mobile Sales has five sales employees which receive weekly paychecks. Each earns $11.50 per hour and each has worked 40 hours in the pay period. Each employee pays 12% of gross in federal income tax, 3% of gross in state income tax, 6% of gross in social security tax, 1.5% of gross in Medicare tax, and 0.5% of gross in state disability insurance. Journalize the pay period ending January 19 which will be paid to the employees January 26.

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Payroll taxes are based on the employee's net pay.

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A current liability is a debt that is reasonably expected to be paid

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following taxes are employers required to withhold from employees?

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Quick assets include

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Generally, all deductions made from an employee's gross pay are required by law.

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The payroll summary for December 31 for Waters Co. revealed total earnings of $80,000. All earnings are subject to social security tax of 6.0% and Medicare tax of 1.5%. Earnings subject to state and federal unemployment compensation taxes are $3,000 at the federal rate of 0.8% and state rate of 5.4%. Journalize the entry to record the accrual of employer payroll taxes.

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The amount borrowed is equal to the face amount of the note on an interest-bearing note payable.

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Assuming a 360-day year, when a $50,000, 90-day, 9% interest-bearing note payable matures, total payment will be

(Multiple Choice)
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The journal entry to record the conversion of a $6,300 accounts payable to a note payable would be

(Multiple Choice)
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Perez Company has the following information for the pay period of January 15-31. Gross payroll \ 20,000 Federal income tax withheld \ 2,500 Social security rate 6\% Federal unemployment tax rate 0.8\% Medicare rate 1.5\% State unemployment tax rate 5.4\% ​ Assuming no employees are subject to ceilings for their earnings, calculate salaries payable and employer payroll tax expense.

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​The interest portion of an installment note payment is computed by multiplying the interest rate by the carrying amount of the note at the end of the period.

(True/False)
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An employee receives an hourly wage rate of $15, with time and a half for all hours worked in excess of 40 during the first week of the calendar year. Payroll data for the first week of the calendar year are as follows: hours worked, 48; federal income tax withheld, $120; social security tax rate, 6%; and Medicare tax rate, 1.5%; state unemployment tax, 5.4% on the first $7,000; federal unemployment tax, 0.8% on the first $7,000. What is the net amount to be paid to the employee?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Crafter Company has the following assets and liabilities: ASSETS Cash \ 28,000 Accounts receivable 15,000 Inventory 20,000 Equipment 50,000 LIABILITIES Current portion of long-term debt 10,000 Accounts payable 2,000 Long-term debt 25,000 Determine the quick ratio (rounded to one decimal point).

(Multiple Choice)
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Journalize the following entries on the books of Winston Co. for August 1, September 1, and November 30. (Assume a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.) Journalize the following entries on the books of Winston Co. for August 1, September 1, and November 30. (Assume a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.)

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The borrower issues a note payable to a creditor.

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On August 1, Batson Company issued a 60-day note with a face amount of $140,000 to Jergens Company for merchandise inventory. (Assume a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.) a. Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note carries an interest rate of 6%. b. Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note is discounted at 6%.

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The accounting for defined benefit plans is usually very easy and straightforward.

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