Exam 15: Allocation of Support-Department Costs, Common Costs, and Revenues

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Benefits of the dual-rate method include:

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All contracts with U.S. government agencies must comply with the cost accounting standards issued by the Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB).

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Van Meter Fig Company has substantial fluctuations in its production costs because of the seasonality of figs. Would you recommend an actual or budgeted allocation base? Why? Would you recommend calculating monthly, seasonal, or annual allocation rates? Why?

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The dual cost-allocation method classifies costs into two pools, a budgeted cost pool and an actual cost pool.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three methods of allocating support department costs to operating departments?

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Buzz's Educational Software Outlet sells two or more of the video games as a single package. Managers are keenly interested in individual product-profitability figures. Information pertaining to three bundled products and the stand-alone prices is as follows: Answer the following questions using the information below: Buzz's Educational Software Outlet sells two or more of the video games as a single package. Managers are keenly interested in individual product-profitability figures. Information pertaining to three bundled products and the stand-alone prices is as follows:    -Using the incremental method for revenue allocation, what amount of revenue will be allocated to Reading Fun in the first package (Reading Fun & Math Fun)? Assume Reading Fun is the primary product, followed by Math Fun, and then Analysis. -Using the incremental method for revenue allocation, what amount of revenue will be allocated to Reading Fun in the first package (Reading Fun & Math Fun)? Assume Reading Fun is the primary product, followed by Math Fun, and then Analysis.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Shapley value method of allocating common costs considers each party as first the primary party and then the incremental party and computes an average allocation.

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Allocating common costs is clear-cut and can best be achieved by using the stand-alone cost-allocation method.

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________ is a package of two or more products (or services)that is sold for a single price but whose individual components may be sold as separate items at their own "stand-alone" prices.

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Under the incremental method of allocating common costs:

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Complete reciprocated costs:

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Buzz's Educational Software Outlet sells two or more of the video games as a single package. Managers are keenly interested in individual product-profitability figures. Information pertaining to three bundled products and the stand-alone prices is as follows: Answer the following questions using the information below: Buzz's Educational Software Outlet sells two or more of the video games as a single package. Managers are keenly interested in individual product-profitability figures. Information pertaining to three bundled products and the stand-alone prices is as follows:    -Using the incremental method, what amount of revenue will be allocated to Math Fun in the package that contains all three products? -Using the incremental method, what amount of revenue will be allocated to Math Fun in the package that contains all three products?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is a "common cost"? What are two methods that a manager can use to allocate common costs to two or more users?

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The direct method allocates each support department's costs to operating departments but NOT to other support departments.

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Under the incremental method, the first incremental user usually receives the highest allocation of the common costs.

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The reciprocal allocation method:

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Gotham University offers only high-tech graduate-level programs. Gotham has two principal operating departments, Engineering and Computer Sciences, and two support departments, Facility and Technology Maintenance and Enrollment Services. The base used to allocate facility and technology maintenance is budgeted total maintenance hours. The base used to allocate enrollment services is number of credit hours for a department. The Facility and Technology Maintenance budget is $350,000, while the Enrollment Services budget is $950,000. The following chart summarizes budgeted amounts and allocation-base amounts used by each department: Gotham University offers only high-tech graduate-level programs. Gotham has two principal operating departments, Engineering and Computer Sciences, and two support departments, Facility and Technology Maintenance and Enrollment Services. The base used to allocate facility and technology maintenance is budgeted total maintenance hours. The base used to allocate enrollment services is number of credit hours for a department. The Facility and Technology Maintenance budget is $350,000, while the Enrollment Services budget is $950,000. The following chart summarizes budgeted amounts and allocation-base amounts used by each department:    Required: Use the direct method to allocate support costs to each of the two principal operating departments, Engineering and Computer Sciences. Prepare a schedule showing the support costs allocated to each department. Required: Use the direct method to allocate support costs to each of the two principal operating departments, Engineering and Computer Sciences. Prepare a schedule showing the support costs allocated to each department.

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An advantage of the single-rate method is that it is easier and always the most accurate cost-allocation choice.

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Answer the following questions using the information below: The Appliance Store sells a refrigerator and a freezer as a single package for $1,000. Other data are in the chart below. Answer the following questions using the information below: The Appliance Store sells a refrigerator and a freezer as a single package for $1,000. Other data are in the chart below.    -Using the stand-alone method with manufacturing cost per unit as the weight for revenue allocation, what amount will be allocated to the refrigerator? -Using the stand-alone method with manufacturing cost per unit as the weight for revenue allocation, what amount will be allocated to the refrigerator?

(Multiple Choice)
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Using the single-rate method transforms the fixed costs per hour into a variable cost to users of that facility.

(True/False)
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