Exam 3: How Does an Organization Use Activity-Based Costing to Allocate Overhead Costs

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It is acceptable to allocate selling costs to products when following U.S.Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

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Which of the following items is not a batch-level activity?

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A

Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows: Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows:    -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.Using ABC,what is the cost per order for the Materials Ordering activity? -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.Using ABC,what is the cost per order for the Materials Ordering activity?

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Exhibit 3-3 Metro Inc.has two production departments (Lamination and Molding)and three service departments (Human Resources,Technology Support,and Purchasing).Service department costs are allocated to production departments using the direct method.The $200,000 costs of Human Resources are allocated based on the number of employees in each production department.The $400,000 costs of Technology Support are allocated based on hours of technology support used by each production department.The $120,000 of Purchasing is allocated on the pounds of raw materials purchased for each production department.Information for each production department is as follows: Number of Technology Pounds of Employees Support Hours Raw Materials Lamination 40 600 30,000 Molding Total -Refer to Exhibit 3-3.Using the direct method of allocating service department costs to production departments,how much of the Human Resource service department costs should be allocated to the Molding Department?

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Exhibit 3-2 Dublin Pie Company sells cherry pies and apple pies in bulk online.Estimated overhead costs for 2016 total $600,000.The accountant for Dublin identified the following information for its activity-based costing system. Activity Allocation Base Proportion of Total Overhead Cost Purchasing Number of purchase orders 25\% Processing Number of units 60\% Sales Number of sales orders 15\% The estimated activity level for each type of pie and in total is as follows: Cherry Pies Apple Pies Total Number of purchase orders 10,000 15,000 25,000 Number of units 30,000 70,000 100,000 Number of sales orders 1,000 4,000 5,000 -Refer to Exhibit 3-2.How much total overhead should be assigned to Sales Order 115 for Cherry Pies,if it requires 2 purchase orders for a total of 300 pies (or units)?

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Which of the following is not a reason that managers allocate overhead costs to products?

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All of the following are methods of allocating overhead costs except:

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All of the following are disadvantages of activity-based costing (ABC)except:

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Which of the following items is a unit-level activity?

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Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows: Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows:    -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.What is the total overhead cost for Sports Light using ABC? -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.What is the total overhead cost for Sports Light using ABC?

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U.S.Generally Accepted Accounting Principles require all manufacturing costs be allocated to products for inventory costing purposes.

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The following estimated overhead cost information is available for Michaels Company for the most recent year. Activity Allocation base Overhead cost Purchasing Number of purchase orders \ 400,000 Receiving Number of shipments received \ 210,000 Machine Setups Number of setups \ 320,000 Quality Control Number of inspections \ 90,000 The company anticipates the following activity levels during the year: 5,000 purchase orders issued;7,000 shipments received;80,000 machine setups performed;and 9,000 inspections conducted. What is the overhead rate for the quality control activity?

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Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows: Exhibit 3-1 Hydrate Inc.makes two types of sports drinks and is implementing an activity-based costing system.Previously,all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours.The company produces 22,500 units of Sports Light and 42,284 units of Thirst Quench.Additional data is as follows:    -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.What is the overhead cost per unit for Sports Light when all overhead is applied based on machine hours? -Refer to Exhibit 3-1.What is the overhead cost per unit for Sports Light when all overhead is applied based on machine hours?

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Indirect manufacturing costs are easily traceable to products.

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Which of the following statements best describes the major difference between activity-based costing (ABC)and activity-based management (ABM)?

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Exhibit 3-2 Dublin Pie Company sells cherry pies and apple pies in bulk online.Estimated overhead costs for 2016 total $600,000.The accountant for Dublin identified the following information for its activity-based costing system. Activity Allocation Base Proportion of Total Overhead Cost Purchasing Number of purchase orders 25\% Processing Number of units 60\% Sales Number of sales orders 15\% The estimated activity level for each type of pie and in total is as follows: Cherry Pies Apple Pies Total Number of purchase orders 10,000 15,000 25,000 Number of units 30,000 70,000 100,000 Number of sales orders 1,000 4,000 5,000 -Refer to Exhibit 3-2.What is the overhead rate for the processing activity?

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Eaton Company uses activity-based costing to allocate overhead costs to products.When figuring the cost of ordering raw materials,which of the following is likely the best cost driver for this activity?

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A collection of overhead costs,typically organized by department or activity,is called a:

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Facility-level activities are activities required to develop,produce and sell specific types of products.

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Exhibit 3-3 Metro Inc.has two production departments (Lamination and Molding)and three service departments (Human Resources,Technology Support,and Purchasing).Service department costs are allocated to production departments using the direct method.The $200,000 costs of Human Resources are allocated based on the number of employees in each production department.The $400,000 costs of Technology Support are allocated based on hours of technology support used by each production department.The $120,000 of Purchasing is allocated on the pounds of raw materials purchased for each production department.Information for each production department is as follows: Number of Technology Pounds of Employees Support Hours Raw Materials Lamination 40 600 30,000 Molding Total -Refer to Exhibit 3-3.Using the direct method of allocating service department costs to production departments,how much of the Technology Support service department costs should be allocated to the Molding Department?

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