Exam 4: From Colonies to States

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Discuss the concept of "salutary neglect."

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Salutary neglect was a policy followed by the British government towards its American colonies during the 17th and 18th centuries. It involved the British government deliberately avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws in the colonies, allowing them a certain degree of autonomy and self-governance. This policy was based on the belief that as long as the colonies remained loyal to the British crown and contributed to its economic interests, it was not necessary to interfere too heavily in their internal affairs.

Salutary neglect allowed the American colonies to develop their own political, economic, and social institutions without direct interference from the British government. This period of relative autonomy contributed to the growth of a distinct American identity and a sense of self-reliance among the colonists. It also led to the development of a strong tradition of self-government and individual rights, which would later influence the American Revolution and the founding of the United States.

However, salutary neglect was not without its drawbacks. The policy created a sense of independence and self-sufficiency among the colonists, which made it more difficult for the British government to assert its control over them when it eventually tried to tighten its grip on the colonies. This ultimately contributed to the tensions that led to the American Revolution.

In summary, salutary neglect was a policy of non-interference and lax enforcement of laws by the British government towards its American colonies. While it allowed the colonies to develop their own distinct identity and institutions, it also sowed the seeds of future conflict between the colonies and the British government.

John and Samuel Adams urged their fellow colonists to reject the arguments of Common Sense.

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The Currency Act of 1764:

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Which was more important in the coming of the Revolution: the development of a set of intellectual assumptions in the American colonies regarding liberty, equality, and so forth, or changes in British imperial policy?

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All of the following were true of the early Revolution EXCEPT:

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Describe the Royal Proclamation of 1763 and the impact it had on the relationship between Britain and the American colonies.

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MATCHING Match each description with the item below. -Benjamin Franklin

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MATCHING Match each description with the item below. -Thomas Paine

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MATCHING Match each description with the item below. -Samuel Adams

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John Locke's writings justified revolution in some cases.

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The Stamp Act placed the first tax on the new colonial postal system.

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George Grenville continued the policy of "salutary neglect."

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MATCHING Match each description with the item below. -George Grenville

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During the period of salutary neglect:

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Describe the ideological responses to George Grenville's colonial policies. What impact did these responses have on the relationship between Parliament and the colonial assemblies?

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MATCHING Match each description with the item below. -George Washington

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The Gaspée incident involved the burning of a church in Boston by British soldiers.

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What were the various effects of the Glorious Revolution in America?

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The Navigation Act of 1660 specified "enumerated" goods that:

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Although the Seven Years' War has often been called a world war, there was very little international conflict.

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