Exam 21: Capital Budgeting and Cost Analysis

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The net present value method focuses on ________.

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In the "obtain information" stage of capital budgeting,a company gathers information from all parts of the value chain to evaluate alternative projects.

(True/False)
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Accrual accounting rate of return is calculated by dividing ________.

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Relevant cash flows are expected future cash flows that differ among the alternative uses of investment funds.

(True/False)
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In nominal rate of return,the inflation element is the premium above the real rate.

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A commitment to a new capital project will always result in an increase in net working capital.

(True/False)
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The Comil Corporation recently purchased a new machine for its factory operations at a cost of $328,325.The investment is expected to generate $115,000 in annual cash flows for a period of four years.The required rate of return is 13%.The old machine has a remaining life of four years.The new machine is expected to have zero value at the end of the four-year period.The disposal value of the old machine at the time of replacement is zero.What is the internal rate of return?

(Multiple Choice)
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Investment A requires a net investment of $604,021 The required rate of return is 12% for the three-year annuity.What are the annual cash inflows if the net present value equals 0? (rounded)

(Multiple Choice)
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In determining whether to keep a machine or replace it,the original cost of the machine is a sunk cost and is NOT a relevant factor.

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The reason to have a post-investment audit is ________.

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Diamond Manufacturing Company provides glassware machines for major department store retailers.The company has been investigating a new piece of machinery for its production department.The old equipment has a remaining life of eight years and the new equipment will cost $141,969 with a eight-year life.The expected additional cash inflows are $37,000 per year.What is the internal rate of return?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a stage of the capital budgeting process that indicates potential capital investments that agree with an organization's strategy?

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Network Service Center is considering purchasing a new computer network for $82,000.It will require additional working capital of $13,000.Its anticipated eight-year life will generate additional client revenue of $33,000 annually with operating costs,excluding depreciation,of $15,000.At the end of eight years,it will have a salvage value of $9,500 and return $5,000 in working capital.Taxes are not considered. Required: a.If the company has a required rate of return of 14%,what is the net present value of the proposed investment? b.What is the internal rate of return?

(Essay)
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NPV methods can be used to estimate the present value of a customer to a business so that strategic decisions can be made to retain customers and lower churn rates.

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Tax deductions for depreciation result in tax savings that partially offset the cost of acquiring the capital asset.

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An example of a sunk cost in a capital budgeting decision for new equipment is ________.

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Which of the following is a component of net-initial-investment cash flows?

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The use of an accelerated method of depreciation for tax purposes would usually decrease the present value of the investment.

(True/False)
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Which of the following best explains why the net present value method of capital budgeting is preferred over the internal rate-of-return method?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true of a post-investment audit?

(Multiple Choice)
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