Exam 3: Summarizing Data: Central Tendency

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Which of the following statements about a weighted mean is true.

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The ________ is an arithmetic mean of a weighted or disproportionate set of scores.

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Adding a new score to a set of scores will change the mean,even when the score that is added is equal to the mean.

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If a portion of people from a population are asked to complete an assessment,then the average score among that group of people would be considered a

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A researcher records the following scores: 5,3,7,6,2,8,0,and 1.In terms of these data,the sum of the squared differences of scores from their mean is

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To measure attraction,a researcher records the following data for the distance (in inches)between two persons sitting in a waiting room: 46,32,10,23,18,46,and 60.Is the mode equal to the median in this example?

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Which type of mean is used to describe a portion of individuals in a given population?

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A researcher reports,"the average patron (n = 22)in a local bar consumed more than twice the number of drinks (per day)on weekends (M = 5.4 drinks)compared to weekdays (M = 2.3 drinks)." Although not stated directly,how do we know that the patrons in this study constitute a sample,and not a population of patrons at this local bar?

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Given the same set of data for a population and sample,would the mean for both data sets be equal?

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A researcher measures the following scores on a quiz: 0,3,7,3,5,4,and 6.In this example,the mean is larger than the median.

(True/False)
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A researcher asks participants to estimate the height (in inches)of a statue that was in a waiting area.The researcher records the following estimates: 40,46,30,50,and 34.If the researcher removes the estimate of 40 (say,due to an experimenter error),then the value of the mean will

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The formula for a population mean and a sample mean are defined using the same notation.

(True/False)
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The mode and the median are always the same value.

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The sum of the squared differences of scores from their mean is

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The mode is an appropriate measure of central tendency for

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The mean would be used to describe which of the following variables?

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The formula for a population and sample mean only differ by notation;otherwise,these formulas are calculated the same.

(True/False)
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The median is an appropriate measure of central tendency for

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A weighted mean is appropriate when describing the mean for two or more samples with equal sample sizes.

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A staff member records the number of victories (per 10-game season)for a new football coach during his first three seasons with a team.The coach won 1,3,and 8 games respectively over the three seasons.Which conclusion is appropriate?

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