Exam 5: Foundations of Financial Reporting and the Classified Balance Sheet

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Return on assets is a better measure of profitability than profit margin because it takes into account the assets invested in the business.

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It is possible for an asset to be a current asset even though the expected conversion of that asset into cash is to be longer than one year.

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A material item is one that is likely to affect a user's decision.

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The main difference between intangible assets and property,plant,and equipment is physical substance.

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Use this information to answer the following question. Use this information to answer the following question.    -The debt to equity ratio is -The debt to equity ratio is

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Profit margin and gross margin are the same thing.

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The investments category on the balance sheet normally includes investments that are intended to be held for a long period of time.

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Accounting information should make a difference to the outcome of a decision,according to the qualitative characteristic of

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Classified balance sheets list accounts in alphabetical order.

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An advantage of accounting information is that it provides exact and completely reliable measures.

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Each of the following statements violates a concept or convention of accounting.Write the letter that match with each statement to the concept or convention violated.
A small company purchases a $50,000 computer to save $3,000 per year in bookkeeping wages.
Materiality
When management is unsure of which estimates to use in a given situation,the estimate resulting in the largest net income is always used.
Cost-benefit
In 20x5,a company uses straight-line depreciation and in 20x6 the company uses declining-balance depreciation.
Conservatism
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
A small company purchases a $50,000 computer to save $3,000 per year in bookkeeping wages.
Materiality
When management is unsure of which estimates to use in a given situation,the estimate resulting in the largest net income is always used.
Cost-benefit
In 20x5,a company uses straight-line depreciation and in 20x6 the company uses declining-balance depreciation.
Conservatism
A note to the financial statements indicating a change in inventory methods is omitted.
Consistency
A small company expenses all expenditures under $10,000.
Full disclosure
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The asset turnover ratio measures

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In practice,accounting information is quite simple and precise.

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Which of the following is expressed in terms of a percentage?

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires a company to guarantee that its financial statements are 100 percent accurate.

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Liabilities have which of the following two major categories?

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Although a garbage can that costs $25 is a long-term asset,it can be expensed because the amount is immaterial and will not affect anyone's decision making.

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The profit margin equals

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Which of the following accounts is most likely to appear on the balance sheet as a current liability?

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Use this information to answer the following question. Use this information to answer the following question.    -The total amount of working capital is -The total amount of working capital is

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