Exam 17: Crises and Consequences

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Greece's economy accounts for _____ of European GDP.

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Shadow banks are prohibited from engaging in maturity transformation.

(True/False)
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Expansionary fiscal measures, such as more government spending and tax cuts designed to reduce unemployment, are called:

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the Dodd-Frank bill, shadow banks:

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Following the financial crisis of 2008, commercial banks relied heavily on the Fed as a lender of last resort, borrowing approximately $700 billion.

(True/False)
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Following the banking crises of the early 1930s real GDP _____ and the price level _____.

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In a recession, the Fed usually sells short-term government securities to increase interest rates and decrease spending.

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Fiscal stimulus is expansionary fiscal measures, such as increases in government spending and decreases in taxes, designed to reduce unemployment.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is an action of central banks and governments to lessen the severity of a banking crisis?

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For much of the 1990s and 2000s, Ireland, known as the Celtic Tiger, grew faster than the rest of Europe.

(True/False)
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After the 2008 financial crisis, policy makers realized that the scope of banking regulation was:

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One problem with holding money as an asset is that it doesn't earn any income.

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Ireland's rapid growth came to a halt in 2008 because:

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Contractionary fiscal measures, such as less government spending and tax increases designed to reduce budget deficits, are called:

(Multiple Choice)
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Almost all major economies faced high unemployment and low growth following the 2008 financial crisis.

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In the United States during the time between the Civil War and the Great Depression:

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The advantage of holding money as an asset is that it is perfectly liquid.

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Loans to home buyers who do not qualify for a standard mortgage are called _____ mortgages.

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The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 addressed all of the following EXCEPT:

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During most of the 1990s and 2000s, Ireland was called:

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