Question 1

What is the last section of the small intestine, before it empties into the large intestine, called?

Accepted Answer

A) Duodenum 
B) Stomach 
C) Jejunum 
D) Ileum 
A) Duodenum 
B) Stomach 
C) Jejunum 
D) Ileum D

Question 2

________ reflux disease is the erosion of the esophageal lining due to acid reflux, often due to a weakened lower esophageal sphincter.

Accepted Answer

Gastroesophageal

Question 3

Explain the hormonal control of digestion.

Accepted Answer

Three hormones are primarily responsible for controlling digestion.Gastrin stimulates stomach activity and is released mainly when food enters the stomach (though some is released before then).CCK and secretin are released when food enters the duodenum.They decrease stomach activity and increase secretion from the pancreas and liver, and bile release from the gallbladder.

Question 4

Stomach ulcers are likely due to defective gastric mucosa or a weak pyloric ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Stomach ulcers are likely due to defective...

Question 5

The digestive tract begins at the oral cavity and ends at the ________.

Accepted Answer

A) Pharynx 
B) Colon 
C) Anus 
D) Appendix 
A) Pharynx 
B) Colon 
C) Anus 
D) Appendix

Question 6

The stomach releases the hormone ____________ to aid in digestion.

Accepted Answer

A) Pepsin 
B) HCL 
C) Secretin 
D) Gastrin 
A) Pepsin 
B) HCL 
C) Secretin 
D) Gastrin

Question 7

The smallest of the salivary glands are the ________.

Accepted Answer

A) Sublinguals 
B) Submandibulars 
C) Parotids 
D) Subbuccals 
A) Sublinguals 
B) Submandibulars 
C) Parotids 
D) Subbuccals

Question 8

The condition of stones in the gallbladder is ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The condition of stones in the gallbladder...

Question 9

________ is/are varicose veins of the rectum.

Accepted Answer

A) Rectitis 
B) Hemorrhoids 
C) Colostomy 
D) None of the above 
A) Rectitis 
B) Hemorrhoids 
C) Colostomy 
D) None of the above

Question 10

A gallstone can lodge in the bile ________, causing extreme pain that may radiate to the right shoulder (an example of referred pain).

Accepted Answer

The answer of A gallstone can lodge in the bile...

Question 11

Which of the following is not a salivary gland?

Accepted Answer

A) Sublingual gland 
B) Submandibular gland 
C) Submaxillary gland 
D) Parotid gland 
A) Sublingual gland 
B) Submandibular gland 
C) Submaxillary gland 
D) Parotid gland

Question 12

Heartburn occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter doesn't close properly, allowing gastric juices back into the ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Heartburn occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter...

Question 13

Cirrhosis A, B, C, D, and E are viruses that damage the liver.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The esophagus differs from the rest of the alimentary tract in that it possesses no ________.

Accepted Answer

A) Adventitia 
B) Muscularis 
C) Mucosa 
D) Serosa 
A) Adventitia 
B) Muscularis 
C) Mucosa 
D) Serosa

Question 15

Discuss the function of each of the parts of the alimentary canal.

Accepted Answer

The mouth mechanically breaks down food,

Question 16

The action of chewing is known as ____________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The action of chewing is known as...

Question 17

The oropharynx is lined with respiratory mucosa.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Protein digestion begins in the ________.

Accepted Answer

A) Mouth 
B) Stomach 
C) Small intestine 
D) Large intestine 
A) Mouth 
B) Stomach 
C) Small intestine 
D) Large intestine

Question 19

Gastrin is released when chyme enters the duodenum.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

________ is the term for a loss of appetite.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ is the term for a loss...

What is the last section of the small intestine, before it empties into the large intestine, called?

________ reflux disease is the erosion of the esophageal lining due to acid reflux, often due to a weakened lower esophageal sphincter.

Explain the hormonal control of digestion.

Stomach ulcers are likely due to defective gastric mucosa or a weak pyloric ________.

The digestive tract begins at the oral cavity and ends at the ________.

The stomach releases the hormone ____________ to aid in digestion.

The smallest of the salivary glands are the ________.

The condition of stones in the gallbladder is ________.

________ is/are varicose veins of the rectum.

A gallstone can lodge in the bile ________, causing extreme pain that may radiate to the right shoulder (an example of referred pain).

Which of the following is not a salivary gland?

Heartburn occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter doesn't close properly, allowing gastric juices back into the ________.

Cirrhosis A, B, C, D, and E are viruses that damage the liver.

The esophagus differs from the rest of the alimentary tract in that it possesses no ________.

Discuss the function of each of the parts of the alimentary canal.

The action of chewing is known as ____________.

The oropharynx is lined with respiratory mucosa.

Protein digestion begins in the ________.

Gastrin is released when chyme enters the duodenum.

________ is the term for a loss of appetite.

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology: Learning the Language

The Human Body: Reading the Map

Biochemistry: the Basic Ingredients of Life

The Cells: the Raw Materials and Building Blocks

Tissues and Systems: the Inside Story

The Skeletal System: the Framework

The Muscular System: Movement for the Journey

The Integumentary System: the Protective Covering

The Nervous System Part I: the Information Super Highway

The Nervous System Part Ii: the Traffic Control Center

The Senses: the Sights and Sounds

The Endocrine System: the Bodys Other Control System

The Cardiovascular System: Transport and Supply

The Respiratory System: Its a Gas

The Lymphatic and Immune Systems: Your Defense Systems

The Urinary System: Filtration and Fluid Balance

The Reproductive System: Replacement and Repair

The Journeys End: Now What

Filters

Exam 16: The Gastrointestinal System: Fuel for the Trip

What is the last section of the small intestine, before it empties into the large intestine, called?

________ reflux disease is the erosion of the esophageal lining due to acid reflux, often due to a weakened lower esophageal sphincter.

Explain the hormonal control of digestion.

Stomach ulcers are likely due to defective gastric mucosa or a weak pyloric ________.

The digestive tract begins at the oral cavity and ends at the ________.

The stomach releases the hormone ____________ to aid in digestion.

The smallest of the salivary glands are the ________.

The condition of stones in the gallbladder is ________.

________ is/are varicose veins of the rectum.

A gallstone can lodge in the bile ________, causing extreme pain that may radiate to the right shoulder (an example of referred pain).

Which of the following is not a salivary gland?

Heartburn occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter doesn't close properly, allowing gastric juices back into the ________.

Cirrhosis A, B, C, D, and E are viruses that damage the liver.

The esophagus differs from the rest of the alimentary tract in that it possesses no ________.

Discuss the function of each of the parts of the alimentary canal.

The action of chewing is known as ____________.

The oropharynx is lined with respiratory mucosa.

Protein digestion begins in the ________.

Gastrin is released when chyme enters the duodenum.

________ is the term for a loss of appetite.

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology: Learning the Language

The Human Body: Reading the Map

Biochemistry: the Basic Ingredients of Life

The Cells: the Raw Materials and Building Blocks

Tissues and Systems: the Inside Story

The Skeletal System: the Framework

The Muscular System: Movement for the Journey

The Integumentary System: the Protective Covering

The Nervous System Part I: the Information Super Highway

The Nervous System Part Ii: the Traffic Control Center

The Senses: the Sights and Sounds

The Endocrine System: the Bodys Other Control System

The Cardiovascular System: Transport and Supply

The Respiratory System: Its a Gas

The Lymphatic and Immune Systems: Your Defense Systems

The Urinary System: Filtration and Fluid Balance

The Reproductive System: Replacement and Repair

The Journeys End: Now What

Filters