Exam 1: The Science of Macroeconomics

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The quantity of coffee demanded,Qd,depends on the price of coffee,Pc,and the price of tea,Pt.The quantity of coffee supplied,Qs,depends on the price of coffee,Pc,and the price of electricity,Pe ,according to the following equation: Qd = 17 - 2Pc + 10 Pt Qs = 2 + 3Pc - 5 Pe a.If the price of tea is $1 and the price of electricity is $0.50,what is the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? b.What is/are the endogenous variable(s)in this model? c.What is/are the exogenous variable(s)in this model?

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A typical trend during a recession is that:

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Macroeconomics is based on microeconomics for all of the following reasons except:

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During the period between 1930 and 2005,the unemployment rate in Canada was highest in the:

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Deflation occurs when:

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In a simple model of the supply and demand for pizza,when the price of cheese increases,the price of pizza ______ and the quantity purchased ______.

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Macroeconomists cannot conduct controlled experiments,such as testing various tax and expenditure policies,because:

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All of the following statements about sticky prices are true except:

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All of the following are important macroeconomic variables except:

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Using a market-clearing model to analyze the demand for haircuts is ______ because the price of a haircut usually changes ______.

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When studying the short-run behaviour of the economy an assumption of ______ is more plausible,in contrast to studying the long-run equilibrium behaviour of an economy,when an assumption of ______ is more plausible.

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A graph of the rate of inflation in Canada over the twentieth century shows:

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In a simple model of the supply and demand for pizza,when aggregate income increases,the price of pizza ______ and the quantity purchased ______.

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Important characteristics of macroeconomic models include all of the following except:

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The production function for an economy can be expressed as Y = F(K,L),where Y is real GDP,K is the quantity of capital in the economy,and L is the quantity of labour in the economy.a.If F( )= 100 + 3K + 9L,what is real GDP if the quantity of capital is 200 and the quantity of labour is 500? b.What is/are the endogenous variable(s)in this model? c.What is/are the exogenous variable(s)in this model?

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The ability of macroeconomists to predict the future course of economic events:

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Real GDP ______ over the long run and the growth rate of real GDP ______ in the short run.

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All of the following are types of macroeconomics data except the:

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Which of the following is the best example of a flexible price?

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Endogenous variables are:

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