Exam 16: Simulation Models

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What is the standard deviation of the ending balance? What does the distribution look like now? What should Amanda infer from this?

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The standard deviation has dropped considerably,to about $370,000,and the distribution is not nearly as skewed.The reduction is expected value is clearly offset by an accompanying reduction in risk.

In warranty cost models,the key input random variable is product lifetime.

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A key objective in cash flow models is often to determine the amount of debt that must be taken out to maintain a minimum cash balance.

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A marketing simulation model can be used to determine the expected profit under uncertain customer loyalty,and then we can use an optimization model to determine the optimal amount to spend on increasing customer loyalty.

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Uncertain timing and the events that follow in process modeling can be modeled using IF statements.

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Which of the following is among the questions that financial analysts try to answer with simulation models?

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Which of the following distributions is most likely to be used to develop a simulation model for estimating the time until failure of a product in a simulation model?

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Bidding for contracts is an example of which of the following types of simulation model application?

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In financial simulation models,we are typically more interested in the expected NPV of a project than in the extremes of the outcomes.

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Which of the following are not among the marketing applications of simulation?

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RISKTARGET is a function that allows us to determine the cumulative probability of a particular value in an output distribution,such as the probability of meeting a due date in manufacturing.

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The two random variables we typically simulate as inputs in bidding models are?

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The value at risk (VAR)is typically defined as the:

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In a warranty cost modeling model,which of the following is a key input random variable?

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In marketing and sales models,the primary issue is the uncertain amount of sales that can be obtained,given an assumed timing.

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Given your answers to Questions 51 through 55,would you invest in this project? Suppose that GM earns a $4000 profit each time a person buys a car.We want to determine how the expected profit earned from a customer depends on the quality of GM's cars.The customer is assumed to buy a new car every five years,for a total of 10 cars through her lifetime.The customer will keep buying GM cars so long as they are satisfied with them.The probability that the customer will be satisfied with her GM car is 80%.If she is not satisfied with her GM car,she will buy another brand (we'll call all other brands cumulatively "Toyota").The probability that she is satisfied with "Toyota" is 85%.

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In financial simulation models,the value at risk (VAR)is the 5th percentile of an output distribution,and it indicates nearly the worst possible outcome.

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Which of the following @RISK functions can be used to find the probability of a particular value in an output distribution?

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A @RISK output range allows us to obtain a summary chart that shows the entire simulated range at once.

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The amount of variability of a financial output caused by different inputs can be investigated using:

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