Exam 7: Acute and Posttraumatic Stress Disorders, Dissociative Disorders, and Somatic Symptom Disorders

A psychologist wants to collect some information from individuals who have been diagnosed as suffering either acute stress disorder or posttraumatic stress disorder.Which of the following could provide the best indication of the presence of certain symptoms in these individuals?

Following September 11,New York City college students had lower rates of PTSD if they were better at enhancing and suppressing emotional expression.This is an example of what psychologist Edna Foa calls emotional processing,which involves three key stages.Which of the following is one of her stages?

The sudden onset of paralysis in one arm without a clear biological cause is an example of

While,in DSM-5,fugue and dissociative amnesia are in the category of dissociative disorders,and ASD and PTSD are classified as trauma- and stressor-related disorders,many psychologists believe there is an important link between these separately categorized disorders.Which of the following provides evidence of such a link?

Exceeding normal forgetfulness,___________ amnesia involves a sudden inability to recall extensive and important personal information.

To test the role-playing hypothesis of dissociative identity disorder (DID),Nicholas Spanos and colleagues conducted analogue experiments in which they asked college students to play the role of an accused murderer.What have these studies shown?

Discuss cognitive behavior therapy methods used to treat posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

A psychologist is interviewing a client who reports having experienced a severe trauma; before making a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder,the psychologist would want to find evidence that the client is experiencing

What is the basis for the controversy about the role of trauma in the etiology of dissociative identity disorder?

__________ disorders are characterized by persistent,maladaptive disruptions in the integration of memory,consciousness,or identity.

There is dispute about the importance of trauma as a factor in the etiology of dissociative identity disorder (DID)because

Which of these individuals is most likely to suffer from somatic symptom disorder?

The Williams family is sitting down for Thanksgiving dinner.Mary Williams starts describing her many different somatic complaints.Then,Aunt Helen adds her own long list of complaints.Somatic symptom disorder seems to run in the female members of this family.The male relatives in this family may have an elevated risk for which disorder?

When faced with the results of medical tests that indicate that their symptoms have no medical cause,what is the typical response of individuals with illness anxiety disorder?

Jane has been diagnosed with PTSD and has begun seeing a psychotherapist.Which of the following will be the most important strategy for her therapist to employ to achieve long-term benefit?

Rick walks into the emergency room and asks to see a doctor.He explains that he has a fever,but he does not report that he gave himself an injection of dirty water that is probably responsible for his fever.Without this information,the medical staff cannot determine the cause of Rick's fever,so they admit him for observation.Rick is delighted because he enjoys the "sick role." After numerous tests are run,the staff is still puzzled,so they call for a psychiatric consult.The psychiatrist should consider the diagnosis of __________ disorder.

What is a cause of dissociative amnesia?

What disorder did Kenneth Bianchi (the "Hillside Strangler")feign in his attempt to explain his participation in several murders?

The famous case study by Thigpen and Cleckley (1957)that started the public's fascination with the idea of multiple personality disorder,now called dissociative identity disorder,became a book and movie called

Today,a somatic symptom disorder that is much more common than the type seen by Freud or Charcot is __________ disorder,characterized by a history of multiple somatic complaints in the absence of organic impairments.