Exam 1: The Soils Around US

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Most, if not all, of the nutrient supply stored in a fertile soil is in forms readily available to plants.

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Hydroponics will likely be a key element in enabling the world to feed and clothe its increasing human population in the next few decades.

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The mineral particles in soil consist of sand, silt, and clay.

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Most of the water in our rivers and lakes has come in contact with and has been affected by soils.

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The layers of contrasting material found when one digs a hole in the ground are called _______.

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Hydroxyl ion concentrations are greatest in a soil solution with a pH value of ______.

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Which of the following is (are) essential plant nutrients?

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Natural soils (as opposed to modern farm soils) can recycle organic compounds, but not inorganic elements.

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Where organic matter constitutes only 1 or 2 percent of the soil by weight, it has only negligible influence on soil properties.

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Soil, like concrete and steel, is a standard construction material.Its properties are well characterized and predictable so that standard building foundation designs can be used uniformly at all building sites of a given topography.

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"Subsoil" is generally equivalent to which soil horizon?

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Which of the following pH values represents a neutral condition?

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For any soil in which it is present, the C horizon is the parent material for the B horizon.

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In a load of 10 cubic meters of topsoil, approximately how cubic meters of the volume would be solid material?

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Subsoil is typically equivalent to the O horizon.

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Which of the following is considered to be a plant macronutrient?

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In a typical mineral soil in optimal condition for plant growth, approximately what percentage of the pore space would be filled with water and what percentage filled with air?

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"Topsoil" is generally equivalent to which soil horizon?

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Increasing the organic matter content of a soil is likely to _____.

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A soil profile consists of _________.

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