Exam 2: Foundations of Behavior

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It's midnight,and you are alone in your room studying.You hear a loud crash outside your room,and your whole body reacts instantly and furiously.The system that produces these reactions is the ________ system.

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Layla has difficulty recognizing spoken words,sometimes experiences memory problems,and occasionally has difficulty controlling her emotions.Which part of the brain is probably experiencing a problem that leads to this combination of symptoms?

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____________ neurotransmitters make it more likely that a neuron will fire a message,whereas _____________ neurotransmitters make it less likely that a neuron will send its message.

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The division of the autonomic nervous system that is activated in "fight-or-flight" circumstances is the ________ system.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the properties of culture discussed in your textbook?

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The peripheral nervous system consists of ______.

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Malik has developed an illness that afflicts one specific area of his cerebral cortex.The primary result is that he has tremendous difficulty recognizing the faces of people he sees.Which area of his cerebrum has been affected?

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Joel is interested in studying the effects of hormones on a person's behaviors.This interest came from reading high profile cases in which athletes abused steroids and subsequently engaged in violent and aggressive behavior.Joel should probably explore getting an education in:

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The right cerebral hemisphere primarily controls:

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After removal of a tumor from the LEFT side of her brain,Sharon recovered well.However,some of her former abilities are now limited.Which of the following abilities are most likely affected?

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Mental processes that are related to perception,memory,and learning that are present in all people irrespective of their culture are called ________ universals.

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The medulla is responsible for people's ability to selectively attend to certain kinds of information in their surroundings.

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The structures of the limbic system play an important role in ________________ and _________________.

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Calm is to aroused as ________ is to ________.

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Which of the following is NOT a lobe of the brain?

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A college student is having difficulty staying awake during the day and sleeping through the night.Her difficulties are MOST likely due to problems in the __________.

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A victim of a car wreck with head injuries,whose involuntary bodily processes (e.g.,breathing and heartbeat),have been disturbed,probably has probably suffered damage to the _______.

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The thick band of neurons that connects the right and left cerebral hemispheres is called the ___________.

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The process of digesting your last snack or meal,or the unconscious regulation of your breathing,are all primarily rooted in the ________ nervous system.

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What is the main function of the reticular formation,which connects to the reticular activating system?

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