Exam 11: Translation and Consolidation of Foreign Operations

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Under the presentation currency translation (PCT) method, which of the following statements is correct?

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On January 1, 2017, Larmer Corp. (a Canadian company) purchased 80% of Martin Inc, an American company, for US$50,000. Martin's book values approximated its fair values on that date except for plant and equipment, which had a fair value of US$30,000 with a remaining life expectancy of 5 years. A goodwill impairment loss of US$1,000 occurred during 2017. Martin's January 1, 2017 Balance Sheet is shown below (in U.S. dollars): Current Monetary Assets \ 50,000 muentory \ 40,000 Plant and Equipment \ 25,000 Total Assets \ 115,000 Current Liabilities \ 45,000 Bonds Pay able (maturity: January 1, 2022) \ 20,000 Common Shares 30,000 Retained Earnings \ 20,000 Total Labilities and Equity \ 115,000 The following exchange rates were in effect during 2017: January 1,2017: US\ 1=CDN\ 1.3260 Average for 2017: US\ 1=CDN\ 1.3360 Date when Inventory Purchased: US\ 1= CDN \ 1.34 December 31,2017: US\ 1= CDN \ 1.35 Dividends declared and paid December 31, 2017. The financial statements of Larmer (in Canadian dollars) and Martin (in U.S. dollars) are shown below: Balance Sheets  On January 1, 2017, Larmer Corp. (a Canadian company) purchased 80% of Martin Inc, an American company, for US$50,000. Martin's book values approximated its fair values on that date except for plant and equipment, which had a fair value of US$30,000 with a remaining life expectancy of 5 years. A goodwill impairment loss of US$1,000 occurred during 2017. Martin's January 1, 2017 Balance Sheet is shown below (in U.S. dollars):  \begin{array} { | l | l | }  \hline \text { Current Monetary Assets } & \$ 50,000 \\ \hline \text { muentory } & \$ 40,000 \\ \hline \text { Plant and Equipment } & \$ 25,000 \\ \hline \text { Total Assets } & \$ 115,000 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \text { Current Liabilities } &  \$ 45,000 \\ \hline \text { Bonds Pay able (maturity: January 1, 2022) } &\$ 20,000\\ \hline \text { Common Shares } & 30,000\\ \hline \text { Retained Earnings } &   \$ 20,000\\ \hline \text { Total Labilities and Equity } &\$ 115,000 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \end{array}  The following exchange rates were in effect during 2017:   \begin{array} { | l | l | }  \hline \text { January } 1,2017 : &U S \$ 1 = C D N \$ 1.3260 \\ \hline \text { Average for } 2017 : & US \$ 1 = C D N \$ 1.3360 \\ \hline \text { Date when Inventory Purchased: } & U S \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.34 \\ \hline \text { December } 31,2017 : & US \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.35 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \end{array}  Dividends declared and paid December 31, 2017. The financial statements of Larmer (in Canadian dollars) and Martin (in U.S. dollars) are shown below: Balance Sheets    -Calculate Larmer's Consolidated Net Income for 2017 if Martin is considered to be a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent). -Calculate Larmer's Consolidated Net Income for 2017 if Martin is considered to be a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent).

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If Maker is considered to be a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent), what amount will be shown for amortization expense on its translated Canadian dollar financial statements as at December 31, 2017?

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If Maker is considered to be an integrated foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is the same as the parent), what amount will be shown for capital assets (net) on its translated Canadian dollar financial statements as at December 31, 2017?

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For the sake of simplicity, assume once again that US1's cost of sales was calculated to be CDN$3,000,000. What is the amount (in Canadian dollars) of US1's retained earnings at December 31, 2017?

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If the bonds were outstanding throughout the year, which of the following rates would be used to translate the company's bond interest expense for the year?

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For the sake of simplicity, assume once again that US1's cost of sales was calculated to be CDN$3,000,000. What is the amount (in Canadian dollars) of US1's net income?

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If Maker is considered to be a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent), what amount will be shown for capital assets (net) on its translated Canadian dollar financial statements as at December 31, 2016?

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Which of the following rates would be used to translate the company's cash?

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What is the amount of the gain or loss arising from translation?

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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Which of the following rates would be used to translate the company's accounts receivable?

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If Maker is considered to be an integrated foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is the same as the parent), what amount will be shown for amortization expense on Holdings consolidated income statements for the year ended on December 31, 2017?

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Which of the following rates would be used to translate the company's current liabilities?

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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Translate Wilsen's 2017 Income Statement if Wilsen was considered to be a self-sustaining foreign operation (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent).

(Essay)
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On January 1, 2017, Larmer Corp. (a Canadian company) purchased 80% of Martin Inc, an American company, for US$50,000. Martin's book values approximated its fair values on that date except for plant and equipment, which had a fair value of US$30,000 with a remaining life expectancy of 5 years. A goodwill impairment loss of US$1,000 occurred during 2017. Martin's January 1, 2017 Balance Sheet is shown below (in U.S. dollars): Current Monetary Assets \ 50,000 muentory \ 40,000 Plant and Equipment \ 25,000 Total Assets \ 115,000 Current Liabilities \ 45,000 Bonds Pay able (maturity: January 1, 2022) \ 20,000 Common Shares 30,000 Retained Earnings \ 20,000 Total Labilities and Equity \ 115,000 The following exchange rates were in effect during 2017: January 1,2017: US\ 1=CDN\ 1.3260 Average for 2017: US\ 1=CDN\ 1.3360 Date when Inventory Purchased: US\ 1= CDN \ 1.34 December 31,2017: US\ 1= CDN \ 1.35 Dividends declared and paid December 31, 2017. The financial statements of Larmer (in Canadian dollars) and Martin (in U.S. dollars) are shown below: Balance Sheets  On January 1, 2017, Larmer Corp. (a Canadian company) purchased 80% of Martin Inc, an American company, for US$50,000. Martin's book values approximated its fair values on that date except for plant and equipment, which had a fair value of US$30,000 with a remaining life expectancy of 5 years. A goodwill impairment loss of US$1,000 occurred during 2017. Martin's January 1, 2017 Balance Sheet is shown below (in U.S. dollars):  \begin{array} { | l | l | }  \hline \text { Current Monetary Assets } & \$ 50,000 \\ \hline \text { muentory } & \$ 40,000 \\ \hline \text { Plant and Equipment } & \$ 25,000 \\ \hline \text { Total Assets } & \$ 115,000 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \text { Current Liabilities } &  \$ 45,000 \\ \hline \text { Bonds Pay able (maturity: January 1, 2022) } &\$ 20,000\\ \hline \text { Common Shares } & 30,000\\ \hline \text { Retained Earnings } &   \$ 20,000\\ \hline \text { Total Labilities and Equity } &\$ 115,000 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \end{array}  The following exchange rates were in effect during 2017:   \begin{array} { | l | l | }  \hline \text { January } 1,2017 : &U S \$ 1 = C D N \$ 1.3260 \\ \hline \text { Average for } 2017 : & US \$ 1 = C D N \$ 1.3360 \\ \hline \text { Date when Inventory Purchased: } & U S \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.34 \\ \hline \text { December } 31,2017 : & US \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.35 \\ \hline & \\ \hline \end{array}  Dividends declared and paid December 31, 2017. The financial statements of Larmer (in Canadian dollars) and Martin (in U.S. dollars) are shown below: Balance Sheets    -Translate Martin's December 31, 2017 Balance Sheet into Canadian dollars if Martin is considered to be an integrated foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is the same as the parent). -Translate Martin's December 31, 2017 Balance Sheet into Canadian dollars if Martin is considered to be an integrated foreign subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is the same as the parent).

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Translate Wilsen's December 31, 2017 Statement of Retained Earnings if Wilsen is considered to be an integrated subsidiary (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is the same as the parent).

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For a self-sustaining foreign operation (i.e., the functional currency of the foreign operation is different than the parent), exchange gains and losses are to be included in or along with:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is an indication that the functional currency of a foreign subsidiary is not the Canadian dollar?

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