Question 1

With which Rothbart and Bates's temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

Accepted Answer

A) self-regulation 
B) effortful control 
C) negative affectivity 
D) extraversion/surgency 
A) self-regulation 
B) effortful control 
C) negative affectivity 
D) extraversion/surgency

Question 2

Define attachment.

Accepted Answer

Attachment is a clos

Question 3

Which of the following accounts for our diversity of emotional experiences?

Accepted Answer

A) evolution 
B) culture 
C) biology 
D) genes 
A) evolution 
B) culture 
C) biology 
D) genes

Question 4

Reading emotional cues from others to help determine how to act in a particular situation is known as:

Accepted Answer

A) temperament. 
B) attachment. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotion regulation. 
A) temperament. 
B) attachment. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotion regulation.

Question 5

Explain the nature versus nurture relationship regarding emotional development.

Accepted Answer

Emotion has a biological base

Question 6

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

Accepted Answer

A) emotionality, social ability, and activity level 
B) extraversion/surgency, negative affectivity, and effortful control 
C) easy, difficult, and slow-to-warm-up 
D) inhibited, intermediate inhibition, and uninhibited 
A) emotionality, social ability, and activity level 
B) extraversion/surgency, negative affectivity, and effortful control 
C) easy, difficult, and slow-to-warm-up 
D) inhibited, intermediate inhibition, and uninhibited

Question 7

According to the NICHD longitudinal study, what percentage of the children studied experienced positive non-parental child care?

Accepted Answer

A) 5 percent 
B) 12 percent 
C) 25 percent 
D) 49 percent 
A) 5 percent 
B) 12 percent 
C) 25 percent 
D) 49 percent

Question 8

Joanie is unhappy unless she has a boyfriend.She very possessive and demanding with her peer relationships and constantly seeks to make someone her new best friend.What type of attachment is Joanie displaying?

Accepted Answer

A) disorganized 
B) avoidant 
C) anxious 
D) secure 
A) disorganized 
B) avoidant 
C) anxious 
D) secure

Question 9

From 1996 to 2006, the number of stay-at-home fathers in the United States:

Accepted Answer

A) stayed the same. 
B) declined by 25 percent. 
C) rose by 100 percent. 
D) rose by more than 300 percent. 
A) stayed the same. 
B) declined by 25 percent. 
C) rose by 100 percent. 
D) rose by more than 300 percent.

Question 10

Separation protest is initially displayed around 7 to 8 months and peaks at about _____ months.

Accepted Answer

A) 12 
B) 15 
C) 20 
D) 24 
A) 12 
B) 15 
C) 20 
D) 24

Question 11

Caregiver research indicates that fathers:

Accepted Answer

A) are less able to be nurturing caregivers than mothers. 
B) are slowly evolving to be more nurturing caregivers than mothers. 
C) spend more time with their female children. 
D) interact with their babies in different ways than mothers do. 
A) are less able to be nurturing caregivers than mothers. 
B) are slowly evolving to be more nurturing caregivers than mothers. 
C) spend more time with their female children. 
D) interact with their babies in different ways than mothers do.

Question 12

Livy generally exhibits a positive attitude and is well liked by her peers.Adolescents like Livy tend to have:

Accepted Answer

A) secure relationships with their parents. 
B) close relationships with the same-sex parent. 
C) poor relationships with their parents, because they focus too much on their friends. 
D) poor grades and a likelihood of low career success. 
A) secure relationships with their parents. 
B) close relationships with the same-sex parent. 
C) poor relationships with their parents, because they focus too much on their friends. 
D) poor grades and a likelihood of low career success.

Question 13

Who is least likely to have dated in the past 18 months?

Accepted Answer

A) Paul, a 16-year-old Asian American 
B) Joe, a 16-year-old African American 
C) Juan, a 16-year-old Latino 
D) Steven, a 16-year-old non-Latino American 
A) Paul, a 16-year-old Asian American 
B) Joe, a 16-year-old African American 
C) Juan, a 16-year-old Latino 
D) Steven, a 16-year-old non-Latino American

Question 14

Stranger anxiety is positively correlated with:

Accepted Answer

A) proximity to mother. 
B) unfamiliar settings. 
C) familiar settings. 
D) proximity to father. 
A) proximity to mother. 
B) unfamiliar settings. 
C) familiar settings. 
D) proximity to father.

Question 15

Amanda is a self-assured, competent, and independent young adult.Amanda did not feel a secure attachment to her mother while growing up.What can account for her current success?

Accepted Answer

A) secure attachment(s) with other caregiver(s) 
B) genetic characteristics and temperament 
C) cultural values 
D) all of these 
A) secure attachment(s) with other caregiver(s) 
B) genetic characteristics and temperament 
C) cultural values 
D) all of these

Question 16

Ellie wants to touch a plant she sees in the doctor's office.She moves toward the plant and looks for her mother's reaction.Her mother frowns and shakes her head.Ellie retreats and leaves the plant alone.This illustrates:

Accepted Answer

A) difficult temperament. 
B) secure attachment. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotion regulation. 
A) difficult temperament. 
B) secure attachment. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotion regulation.

Question 17

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Accepted Answer

A) phase 1 
B) phase 2 
C) phase 3 
D) phase 4 
A) phase 1 
B) phase 2 
C) phase 3 
D) phase 4

Question 18

Social smiling occurs as early as _____ of age in response to a caregiver's voice.

Accepted Answer

A) 4 to 6 weeks 
B) 6 to 8 weeks 
C) 3 to 4 months 
D) 4 to 6 months 
A) 4 to 6 weeks 
B) 6 to 8 weeks 
C) 3 to 4 months 
D) 4 to 6 months

Question 19

List three guidelines for adapting parenting techniques to different child temperaments.

Accepted Answer

1.Be sensitive to the individu

Question 20

Erik Erikson's concept of trust is similar to Mary Ainsworth's notion of:

Accepted Answer

A) love. 
B) independence. 
C) secure attachment. 
D) oral satisfaction. 
A) love. 
B) independence. 
C) secure attachment. 
D) oral satisfaction.

With which Rothbart and Bates's temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

Define attachment.

Which of the following accounts for our diversity of emotional experiences?

Reading emotional cues from others to help determine how to act in a particular situation is known as:

Explain the nature versus nurture relationship regarding emotional development.

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

According to the NICHD longitudinal study, what percentage of the children studied experienced positive non-parental child care?

Joanie is unhappy unless she has a boyfriend.She very possessive and demanding with her peer relationships and constantly seeks to make someone her new best friend.What type of attachment is Joanie displaying?

From 1996 to 2006, the number of stay-at-home fathers in the United States:

Separation protest is initially displayed around 7 to 8 months and peaks at about _____ months.

Caregiver research indicates that fathers:

Livy generally exhibits a positive attitude and is well liked by her peers.Adolescents like Livy tend to have:

Who is least likely to have dated in the past 18 months?

Stranger anxiety is positively correlated with:

Amanda is a self-assured, competent, and independent young adult.Amanda did not feel a secure attachment to her mother while growing up.What can account for her current success?

Ellie wants to touch a plant she sees in the doctor's office.She moves toward the plant and looks for her mother's reaction.Her mother frowns and shakes her head.Ellie retreats and leaves the plant alone.This illustrates:

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Social smiling occurs as early as _____ of age in response to a caregiver's voice.

List three guidelines for adapting parenting techniques to different child temperaments.

Erik Erikson's concept of trust is similar to Mary Ainsworth's notion of:

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self, Identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Moral Development, Values, and Religion

Families, Lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, Achievement, and Work

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 10: Emotional Development and Attachment

With which Rothbart and Bates's temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

Define attachment.

Which of the following accounts for our diversity of emotional experiences?

Reading emotional cues from others to help determine how to act in a particular situation is known as:

Explain the nature versus nurture relationship regarding emotional development.

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

According to the NICHD longitudinal study, what percentage of the children studied experienced positive non-parental child care?

Joanie is unhappy unless she has a boyfriend.She very possessive and demanding with her peer relationships and constantly seeks to make someone her new best friend.What type of attachment is Joanie displaying?

From 1996 to 2006, the number of stay-at-home fathers in the United States:

Separation protest is initially displayed around 7 to 8 months and peaks at about _____ months.

Caregiver research indicates that fathers:

Livy generally exhibits a positive attitude and is well liked by her peers.Adolescents like Livy tend to have:

Who is least likely to have dated in the past 18 months?

Stranger anxiety is positively correlated with:

Amanda is a self-assured, competent, and independent young adult.Amanda did not feel a secure attachment to her mother while growing up.What can account for her current success?

Ellie wants to touch a plant she sees in the doctor's office.She moves toward the plant and looks for her mother's reaction.Her mother frowns and shakes her head.Ellie retreats and leaves the plant alone.This illustrates:

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Social smiling occurs as early as _____ of age in response to a caregiver's voice.

List three guidelines for adapting parenting techniques to different child temperaments.

Erik Erikson's concept of trust is similar to Mary Ainsworth's notion of:

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self, Identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Moral Development, Values, and Religion

Families, Lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, Achievement, and Work

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters