Exam 23: Life
Exam 1: Why Learn Astronomy65 Questions
Exam 2: Patterns in the Skymotions of Earth70 Questions
Exam 3: Gravity and Orbitsa Celestial Ballet68 Questions
Exam 4: Light70 Questions
Exam 5: The Tools of the Astronomer68 Questions
Exam 6: The Birth and Evolution of Planetary Systems67 Questions
Exam 7: The Terrestrial Planets and Earths Moon71 Questions
Exam 8: Atmospheres of the Terrestrial Planets71 Questions
Exam 9: Worlds of Gas and Liquidthe Giant Planets68 Questions
Exam 10: Gravity Is More Than Keplers Laws69 Questions
Exam 11: Planetary Adornmentsmoons and Rings68 Questions
Exam 12: Dwarf Planets and Small Solar System Bodies69 Questions
Exam 13: Taking the Measure of Stars70 Questions
Exam 14: A Run-Of-The-Mill G-Type Starour Sun68 Questions
Exam 15: Star Formation and the Interstellar Medium67 Questions
Exam 16: Stars in the Slow Lanelow-Mass Stellar Evolution69 Questions
Exam 17: Live Fast,die Younghigh-Mass Stellar Evolution70 Questions
Exam 18: Our Expanding Universe70 Questions
Exam 19: Galaxies69 Questions
Exam 20: The Milky Waya Normal Spiral Galaxy70 Questions
Exam 21: Modern Cosmology70 Questions
Exam 22: The Origin of Structure45 Questions
Exam 23: Life40 Questions
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If the entire history of the Earth were scaled to fit into one day,what time of day would microorganisms first form,oxygen start becoming a significant component of the atmosphere,and humans split off from their genetic ancestors?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old.Microbes have existed since at least 3.6 billion years ago,so in our scaled day that occurs at or 4:48 A.M.Oxygen began to fill the atmosphere 2 billion years ago,so in our scaled day that would occur at
or 1 P.M.Humans evolved approximately 6 million years ago,so in our scaled day that would occur at
or 11:58 P.M.
Which one of the following is NOT one of the six chemical elements commonly found in living organisms?
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Correct Answer:
A
According to the theory of evolution,chemical reactions resulting in the mutation of a molecule are a natural and inevitable occurrence.
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Correct Answer:
True
If you wanted to find intelligent life in the universe,what spectral types of stars would you study and why?
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The Drake equation estimates the number of solar systems in our galaxy today that may harbor life.
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If the most pessimistic assumptions in the Drake equation were true,we would
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Which one of the following is NOT one of the three categories of terrestrial life based on their DNA characteristics?
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What determines whether or not a specific mutation is passed on to future generations?
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If we model the history of the Earth as a single day,at what time would the first primitive forms of microorganisms appear?
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Mutations always lead to improvements in an organism's ability to survive and reproduce.
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Terrestrial life is composed of 20 different acids that are composed of only 4 different chemical elements.
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Approximately 10 percent of all life on Earth has been in the form of microorganisms.
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In 1974,astronomers sent a message toward globular cluster M13.If life exists there,and it returns our signal,we won't receive it for at least another 48,000 years.Why not?
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Name three main dangers (one human and two astrophysical)that threaten the continued existence of human life on Earth.
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What is SETI,what is its main objective,and how does it plan to achieve its objective?
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