Exam 5: Variable Costing and Segment Reporting: Tools for Management

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Gangwer Corporation produces a single product and has the following cost structure: Gangwer Corporation produces a single product and has the following cost structure:   The absorption costing unit product cost is: The absorption costing unit product cost is:

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Ring, Incorporated's income statement for the most recent month is given below. Ring, Incorporated's income statement for the most recent month is given below.    For each of the following questions, refer back to the original data.  -A proposal has been made that will lower variable costs in Store P to 65% of sales.However,this reduction can only be accomplished by a $16,000 increase in Store P's traceable fixed costs.If this proposal is implemented and sales remain constant,overall company net operating income should: For each of the following questions, refer back to the original data. -A proposal has been made that will lower variable costs in Store P to 65% of sales.However,this reduction can only be accomplished by a $16,000 increase in Store P's traceable fixed costs.If this proposal is implemented and sales remain constant,overall company net operating income should:

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A common cost that should not be assigned to a particular product on a segmented income statement is:

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Hubiak Corporation produces a single product and has the following cost structure: Hubiak Corporation produces a single product and has the following cost structure:   Required: Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.Show your work! Required: Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.Show your work!

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Falquez Company sells three products: R, S, and T. Data for activity of Falquez Company during July are as follows: Falquez Company sells three products: R, S, and T. Data for activity of Falquez Company during July are as follows:  Common fixed expenses for July amounted to $90,000. -The contribution margin for Product R was:Common fixed expenses for July amounted to $90,000. -The contribution margin for Product R was:

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Stryker Corporation has two major business segments-East and West. In April, the East business segment had sales revenues of $500,000, variable expenses of $280,000, and traceable fixed expenses of $80,000. During the same month, the West business segment had sales revenues of $970,000, variable expenses of $514,000, and traceable fixed expenses of $184,000. The common fixed expenses totaled $280,000 and were allocated as follows: $112,000 to the East business segment and $168,000 to the West business segment. -A properly constructed segmented income statement in a contribution format would show that the segment margin of the East business segment is:

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Elbon Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Elbon Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:   -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing? -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing?

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Dull Corporation has been producing and selling electric razors for the past ten years.Shown below are the actual net operating incomes for the last three years of operations at Dull: Dull Corporation has been producing and selling electric razors for the past ten years.Shown below are the actual net operating incomes for the last three years of operations at Dull:   Dull Corporation's cost structure and selling price has not changed during its ten years of operations.Based on the information presented above,which of the following statements is true? Dull Corporation's cost structure and selling price has not changed during its ten years of operations.Based on the information presented above,which of the following statements is true?

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Evans Company produces a single product.During the most recent year,the company had a net operating income of $90,000 using absorption costing and $84,000 using variable costing.The fixed overhead application rate was $6 per unit.There were no beginning inventories.If 22,000 units were produced last year,then sales for last year were:

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Stephen Company produces a single product.Last year,the company had 20,000 units in its ending inventory.During the year,Stephen's variable production costs were $12 per unit.The fixed manufacturing overhead cost was $8 per unit in the beginning inventory.The company's net operating income for the year was $9,600 higher under variable costing than it was under absorption costing.The company uses a last-in-first-out (LIFO)inventory flow assumption.Given these facts,the number of units of product in the beginning inventory last year must have been:

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Kierst Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Kierst Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:  The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month. -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing?The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month. -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing?

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Jarvinen Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Jarvinen Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:  The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month.  -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing?The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month. -What is the net operating income for the month under absorption costing?

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Abe Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Abe Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:   -The total contribution margin for the month under the variable costing approach is: -The total contribution margin for the month under the variable costing approach is:

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Moore Company produces a single product.During last year,Moore's variable production costs totaled $10,000 and its fixed manufacturing overhead costs totaled $6,800.The company produced 5,000 units during the year and sold 4,600 units.There were no units in the beginning inventory.Which of the following statements is true?

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Eagle Corporation manufactures a picnic table. Shown below is Eagle's cost structure: Eagle Corporation manufactures a picnic table. Shown below is Eagle's cost structure:  In its first year of operations, Eagle produced and sold 10,000 tables. The tables sold for $120 each. -How would Eagle's absorption costing net operating income have been affected in its first year if 12,000 tables were produced instead of 10,000 and Eagle still sold 10,000 tables?In its first year of operations, Eagle produced and sold 10,000 tables. The tables sold for $120 each. -How would Eagle's absorption costing net operating income have been affected in its first year if 12,000 tables were produced instead of 10,000 and Eagle still sold 10,000 tables?

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The contribution margin is viewed as a better gauge of the long run profitability of a segment than the segment margin.

(True/False)
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Fixed manufacturing overhead is included in product costs under: Fixed manufacturing overhead is included in product costs under:

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Assuming that a segment has both variable expenses and traceable fixed expenses,an increase in sales should increase profits by an amount equal to the sales times the segment margin ratio.

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Condit Corporation manufactures a variety of products. Variable costing net operating income was $75,600 last year and was $80,100 this year. Last year, inventory decreased by 3,400 units. This year, inventory increased by 3,000 units. Fixed manufacturing overhead cost is $5 per unit. -What was the absorption costing net operating income this year?

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The Gasson Company sells three products, Product A, Product B and Product C, and had sales of $1,000,000 during the month of June. The company's overall contribution margin ratio was 37% and fixed expenses totaled $350,000. Sales were: Product A, $500,000; Product B, $300,000; and Product C, $200,000. Traceable fixed costs were: Product A, $120,000; Product B, $100,000; and Product C, $60,000. The variable expenses of Product A were $300,000 and the variable expenses of Product B were $180,000. -The net operating income for the company as a whole for June was:

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