Exam 3: Audit Planning I
A client's corporate governance structure is assessed when planning an audit.
True
CAS 300 Planning an Audit of Financial Statements requires that auditors plan their audits. Why is planning such an important stage of every audit and explain the various aspects of the preliminary risk identification process?
Planning is an essential stage of every audit because it allows auditors to effectively and efficiently conduct the audit in accordance with auditing standards. By carefully planning the audit, auditors can identify and assess the risks associated with the financial statements, determine the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures, and allocate appropriate resources to the audit engagement.
The preliminary risk identification process is a crucial aspect of audit planning. This process involves identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. There are various aspects of the preliminary risk identification process that auditors must consider:
1. Understanding the entity and its environment: Auditors need to gain a thorough understanding of the entity's operations, industry, regulatory environment, and internal control systems. This helps in identifying potential risks that may impact the financial statements.
2. Assessing internal control: Auditors evaluate the effectiveness of the entity's internal control systems to identify any weaknesses or deficiencies that may increase the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements.
3. Identifying significant accounts and disclosures: Auditors identify the significant accounts and disclosures in the financial statements that are more susceptible to material misstatement, either due to their nature or complexity.
4. Considering fraud risk factors: Auditors consider the potential for fraud in the entity, including management's incentives and opportunities to commit fraud, as well as the presence of any known fraud risk factors.
5. Assessing inherent and control risks: Auditors assess the inherent risk associated with the nature of the entity's business and the complexity of its transactions, as well as the control risk related to the effectiveness of internal controls.
By conducting a thorough preliminary risk identification process, auditors can develop a comprehensive understanding of the risks associated with the financial statements, which in turn allows them to plan and perform audit procedures that are tailored to address those specific risks. This ultimately enhances the quality and effectiveness of the audit process.
Attitudes and rationalization to justify a fraud include
B
When assessing fraud risk, an auditor will adopt an attitude of
Auditors must gain an understanding of their client at the outset of every audit.
Monica Marcelloni's team has been asked to tackle three ongoing frauds and her partner has asked her to follow up only on the financial reporting fraud. Which of the following items
Will she be pursuing?
Which of the following statements relating to application controls is correct?
The more competitive an audit client's industry, the less pressure is placed on the client's
profits.
Which of the following is not a risk associated with the installation of a new IT system?
Why must auditors gain an understanding of their client at the start of every audit?
During the risk assessment phase of a grocery chain, Seren Dagdeviren tried to determine which procedures would be appropriate. Which of these procedures, if any, would you use in the planning phase of the audit?
The auditor is concerned about the audit client's closing procedures to ensure
Corporate governance is the rules, systems and processes within companies used to guide and control them. Why are auditors concerned with the corporate governance structures of their clients and what is the current status of corporate governance regulation in Canada?
When gaining an understanding of their clients, auditors consider the particular information technology risks faced by their clients. Explain the particular risks associated with information technology and discuss the main controls that companies can have in place to mitigate these risks.
The corporate governance principle of most concern to the auditor is
Gerry Jones has been asked to review manual or automated procedures that typically operate at a business process level and apply to the processing of transactions by individual
Applications. What kind of controls is Gerry going to be assessing?
Wilfred Dominic was meeting with his manager to plan audit strategy in order to determine the amount of time to spend testing the client's internal controls and conducting detailed testing
Of transactions and account balances. Determining the audit strategy occurs during which phase
Of the audit?
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