Chat with AIExam 2: Models of Development: Nature and Nurture in Adulthood
In the Whitehall II study, the fact that social class was related to physical functioning provided a demonstration of which type of influence on development in Bronfrenbrenner's model?
(35) 
VerifiedA
How do biological theories of aging relate to sociocultural views of development?
(31) 
Answered by Examlex AI CopilotBiological theories of aging and sociocultural views of development are interconnected in several ways. Biological theories of aging focus on the physical and physiological changes that occur as individuals grow older, including cellular damage, genetic factors, and the impact of environmental stressors. These theories emphasize the role of genetics and the natural aging process in determining an individual's lifespan and health outcomes.
Sociocultural views of development, on the other hand, consider the influence of social, cultural, and environmental factors on an individual's development and aging process. These views highlight the importance of social relationships, cultural norms, and access to resources in shaping an individual's experiences and opportunities as they age.
The relationship between biological theories of aging and sociocultural views of development is complex. While biological factors play a significant role in determining the aging process, sociocultural factors also have a profound impact on how individuals experience and perceive aging. For example, access to healthcare, socioeconomic status, and cultural attitudes towards aging can all influence an individual's physical and mental well-being as they age.
Additionally, sociocultural views of development also consider the impact of societal attitudes and expectations on aging individuals. These views recognize that cultural beliefs and stereotypes about aging can shape how individuals perceive themselves and their capabilities as they grow older.
Overall, biological theories of aging and sociocultural views of development are interconnected in understanding the complex and multifaceted nature of the aging process. Both perspectives highlight the importance of considering biological, social, and cultural factors in shaping individuals' experiences of aging and development.
An older adult faced with issues pertaining to autonomy vs. shame and doubt, in Erikson's theory, might be confronting which situation?
(35) VerifiedB
Define and provide an example of these terms:
a. Assimilation.
b. Accommodation.
c. Equilibration.
(33) What is niche-picking? Provide an example from your own experience that illustrates how this principle operates in development.
(34) The selective optimization with compensation model proposes that older adults engage in what type of behavior when faced with loss?
(33) Define the term "epigenetic" and explain how it relates to Erikson's psychosocial theory.
(41) A 35-year-old woman feels concerned about her career because she believes that, by this age, she should have advanced further than she has by now. Her concern would be best explained by which theoretical approach to understanding development?
(26) According to the biological theory known as error catastrophe, the most significant effects of aging involve which structure in the cell?
(43) The biopsychosocial perspective fits with the _________ model of developmental science.
(28) The changes that take place over time, according to the ecological model of development, fall into the realm of the:
(39) What are the four major psychosocial crises of adulthood according to Erikson? Define and provide an example of each.
(37) The multiple threshold model of aging predicts that people will experience challenges to their identities as they get older in a ______________ manner.
(29) The feeling that a person is able to succeed at a specific type of task is referred to as ______________
(37) The G3 (Genomics, Genetics, & Gerontology) team of Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre is focused on the study of:
(29) An older adult couple in your neighborhood retired from their jobs as teachers but continue to work in the community as school volunteers. It seems as if they enjoy maintaining similar roles that they had when they were working. They would be a good example of which role satisfaction theory of aging?
(32) Briefly describe the process of aging according to the telomere theory.
(28) To indicate a broadening of our understanding of changes in individuals over time, the term developmental _____________ is increasingly becoming used in the field.
(38) Which model of development emphasizes the influence you have on the other people in your home, school, and community?
(34) 
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