Question 1

What are the practical implications of findings on intelligence for understanding the performance of older workers on the job?

Accepted Answer

The practical implications of findings on intelligence for understanding the performance of older workers on the job are significant. Research has shown that intelligence does not decline significantly with age, and in fact, older workers often possess valuable experience, knowledge, and problem-solving skills that can contribute to their job performance.

Understanding the role of intelligence in the performance of older workers can help employers and managers make informed decisions about recruitment, training, and retention of older employees. It can also inform the development of age-inclusive workplace policies and practices that recognize and leverage the strengths of older workers.

Additionally, recognizing the value of intelligence in older workers can help combat ageism in the workplace and promote a more diverse and inclusive workforce. By acknowledging the contributions of older workers and providing opportunities for them to continue to develop and utilize their skills, organizations can benefit from a more experienced and knowledgeable workforce.

Overall, understanding the implications of intelligence for the performance of older workers can lead to more effective talent management strategies and a more productive and engaged workforce. It is important for employers to recognize and support the continued contributions of older workers in the workplace.

Question 2

The term dialectical thinking applies most closely to which concept based on Piaget's theory?

Accepted Answer

A)  Formal operations 
B)  Logical thought 
C)  Post-formal operations 
D)  Fluid intelligence 
A)  Formal operations 
B)  Logical thought 
C)  Post-formal operations 
D)  Fluid intelligence C

Question 3

Instruction manuals that use terms that are ________ are particularly challenging for older adults.

Accepted Answer

A)  specific 
B)  concrete 
C)  vague 
D)  well-defined 
A)  specific 
B)  concrete 
C)  vague 
D)  well-defined C

Question 4

Changes in which cognitive function may affect the ability of older adults to put words together, while speaking, into a sentence?

Accepted Answer

A)  semantic memory 
B)  visualization 
C)  working memory 
D)  task-switching 
A)  semantic memory 
B)  visualization 
C)  working memory 
D)  task-switching

Question 5

What are the five major changes in cognitive ability that affect language in older adults?

Accepted Answer

1. Slower processing speed: As people ag

Question 6

Neuroimaging studies reveal that in processing speech older adults compensate for deficits in one area of the brain by utilizing alternative brain regions unless the task involves ___________. .

Accepted Answer

A)  Semantic memory 
B)  Episodic memory 
C)  Procedural memory 
D)  Incidental memory 
A)  Semantic memory 
B)  Episodic memory 
C)  Procedural memory 
D)  Incidental memory

Question 7

In the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) model of intelligence, length estimation would be considered a measure of:

Accepted Answer

A)  processing speed. 
B)  quantitative knowledge. 
C)  visual processing. 
D)  reaction and decision speed. 
A)  processing speed. 
B)  quantitative knowledge. 
C)  visual processing. 
D)  reaction and decision speed.

Question 8

As noted in the text, when administering the WAIS-IV to an older adult, the examiner is instructed to note such factors as:

Accepted Answer

A)  room temperature. 
B)  gender differences. 
C)  sense of humor. 
D)  vision problems. 
A)  room temperature. 
B)  gender differences. 
C)  sense of humor. 
D)  vision problems.

Question 9

In a survey of Canadian adults aged 55 and older in Manitoba, Sloane-Seale and Kopps (2010) found that the majority who participated in educational courses over the past two years did so for::

Accepted Answer

A)  career advancement. 
B)  second or third degrees. 
C)  personal interest. 
D)  interactions with the young. 
A)  career advancement. 
B)  second or third degrees. 
C)  personal interest. 
D)  interactions with the young.

Question 10

What are five of the tests used in the Everyday Problems Test? What are these tests attempting to measure?

Accepted Answer

The Everyday Problems Test (EPT) is a me

Question 11

The SLS showed that people least likely to retain their intellectual abilities in later adulthood were low on the personality factor of:

Accepted Answer

A)  reserve capacity 
B)  life complexity. 
C)  dialectical thinking. 
D)  formal operations. 
A)  reserve capacity 
B)  life complexity. 
C)  dialectical thinking. 
D)  formal operations.

Question 12

The idea that intelligence tests such as the WAIS-IV show a peak in overall IQ in early adulthood is called the ____________ pattern.

Accepted Answer

A)  classic aging 
B)  general factor 
C)  reserve capacity 
D)  Berlin wisdom 
A)  classic aging 
B)  general factor 
C)  reserve capacity 
D)  Berlin wisdom

Question 13

Through videogame training, researchers hope one day to demonstrate that the improvements in skills acquired in these platforms will help older adults improve in their everyday lives, a process known as:

Accepted Answer

A)  perseveration 
B)  comprehension 
C)  induction 
D)  transfer 
A)  perseveration 
B)  comprehension 
C)  induction 
D)  transfer

Question 14

A trained neuropsychologist assessing older adults is likely to use which type of procedures?

Accepted Answer

A)  Administering the same 10 tests to all clients. 
B)  Giving most tests in a group format before assessing individuals. 
C)  Tailoring the assessment to the client's age and symptoms. 
D)  Asking the individual's family to assist in testing. 
A)  Administering the same 10 tests to all clients. 
B)  Giving most tests in a group format before assessing individuals. 
C)  Tailoring the assessment to the client's age and symptoms. 
D)  Asking the individual's family to assist in testing.

Question 15

In comparison with younger adults, older adults show advanced performance on tasks that involve:

Accepted Answer

A)  Analytic strategies 
B)  Working memory 
C)  Heuristics 
D)  Incidental memory 
A)  Analytic strategies 
B)  Working memory 
C)  Heuristics 
D)  Incidental memory

Question 16

What are the advantages of being bilingual for cognitive functioning among older adults?

Accepted Answer

There are several advantages of being bi

Question 17

Bilingual adults benefit because the task-switching required by monitoring two languages strengthens their:

Accepted Answer

A)  everyday problem-solving 
B)  crystallized intelligence 
C)  working memory 
D)  executive functioning 
A)  everyday problem-solving 
B)  crystallized intelligence 
C)  working memory 
D)  executive functioning

Question 18

How do the concepts of problem-finding and post-formal operations relate to alternative views of intelligence in adulthood?

Accepted Answer

The concepts of problem-finding and post

Question 19

Describe two advantages and two disadvantages that older problem solvers have based on their greater experience.

Accepted Answer

Two advantages that older problem solver

Question 20

According to the Communication _______________ Model, older adults become less cognitively capable when they are spoken to in a condescending manner.

Accepted Answer

A)  Problem 
B)  Predicament 
C)  Practice 
D)  Preference 
A)  Problem 
B)  Predicament 
C)  Practice 
D)  Preference

What are the practical implications of findings on intelligence for understanding the performance of older workers on the job?

The term dialectical thinking applies most closely to which concept based on Piaget's theory?

Instruction manuals that use terms that are ________ are particularly challenging for older adults.

Changes in which cognitive function may affect the ability of older adults to put words together, while speaking, into a sentence?

What are the five major changes in cognitive ability that affect language in older adults?

Neuroimaging studies reveal that in processing speech older adults compensate for deficits in one area of the brain by utilizing alternative brain regions unless the task involves ___________. .

In the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) model of intelligence, length estimation would be considered a measure of:

As noted in the text, when administering the WAIS-IV to an older adult, the examiner is instructed to note such factors as:

In a survey of Canadian adults aged 55 and older in Manitoba, Sloane-Seale and Kopps (2010) found that the majority who participated in educational courses over the past two years did so for::

What are five of the tests used in the Everyday Problems Test? What are these tests attempting to measure?

The SLS showed that people least likely to retain their intellectual abilities in later adulthood were low on the personality factor of:

The idea that intelligence tests such as the WAIS-IV show a peak in overall IQ in early adulthood is called the ____________ pattern.

Through videogame training, researchers hope one day to demonstrate that the improvements in skills acquired in these platforms will help older adults improve in their everyday lives, a process known as:

A trained neuropsychologist assessing older adults is likely to use which type of procedures?

In comparison with younger adults, older adults show advanced performance on tasks that involve:

What are the advantages of being bilingual for cognitive functioning among older adults?

Bilingual adults benefit because the task-switching required by monitoring two languages strengthens their:

How do the concepts of problem-finding and post-formal operations relate to alternative views of intelligence in adulthood?

Describe two advantages and two disadvantages that older problem solvers have based on their greater experience.

According to the Communication _______________ Model, older adults become less cognitively capable when they are spoken to in a condescending manner.

Themes and Issues in Adult Development and Aging

Models of Development: Nature and Nurture in Adulthood

The Study of Adult Development and Aging: Research Methods

Physical Changes

Health and Prevention

Basic Cognitive Functions: Information Processing, Attention, and Memory

Personality and Patterns of Coping

Relationships

Work, Retirement, and Leisure Patterns

Mental Health Issues and Treatment

Long-Term Care

Death and Dying

Successful Aging and Creativity

Filters

Exam 7: Language, Problem-Solving, and Intelligence

What are the practical implications of findings on intelligence for understanding the performance of older workers on the job?

The term dialectical thinking applies most closely to which concept based on Piaget's theory?

Instruction manuals that use terms that are ________ are particularly challenging for older adults.

Changes in which cognitive function may affect the ability of older adults to put words together, while speaking, into a sentence?

What are the five major changes in cognitive ability that affect language in older adults?

Neuroimaging studies reveal that in processing speech older adults compensate for deficits in one area of the brain by utilizing alternative brain regions unless the task involves ___________. .

In the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) model of intelligence, length estimation would be considered a measure of:

As noted in the text, when administering the WAIS-IV to an older adult, the examiner is instructed to note such factors as:

In a survey of Canadian adults aged 55 and older in Manitoba, Sloane-Seale and Kopps (2010) found that the majority who participated in educational courses over the past two years did so for::

What are five of the tests used in the Everyday Problems Test? What are these tests attempting to measure?

The SLS showed that people least likely to retain their intellectual abilities in later adulthood were low on the personality factor of:

The idea that intelligence tests such as the WAIS-IV show a peak in overall IQ in early adulthood is called the ____________ pattern.

Through videogame training, researchers hope one day to demonstrate that the improvements in skills acquired in these platforms will help older adults improve in their everyday lives, a process known as:

A trained neuropsychologist assessing older adults is likely to use which type of procedures?

In comparison with younger adults, older adults show advanced performance on tasks that involve:

What are the advantages of being bilingual for cognitive functioning among older adults?

Bilingual adults benefit because the task-switching required by monitoring two languages strengthens their:

How do the concepts of problem-finding and post-formal operations relate to alternative views of intelligence in adulthood?

Describe two advantages and two disadvantages that older problem solvers have based on their greater experience.

According to the Communication _______________ Model, older adults become less cognitively capable when they are spoken to in a condescending manner.

Themes and Issues in Adult Development and Aging

Models of Development: Nature and Nurture in Adulthood

The Study of Adult Development and Aging: Research Methods

Physical Changes

Health and Prevention

Basic Cognitive Functions: Information Processing, Attention, and Memory

Personality and Patterns of Coping

Relationships

Work, Retirement, and Leisure Patterns

Mental Health Issues and Treatment

Long-Term Care

Death and Dying

Successful Aging and Creativity

Filters