Exam 21: Introduction to Chest Radiography

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Atelectasis of which lobe is associated with the "S" sign of Golden?

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Which in the following cell types is responsible for production of the surfactant that reduces alveolar surface tension, helping to maintain an open alveolar sac?

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Which of the following diagnostic imaging modalities has largely replaced conventional tomograms in evaluating chest disease?

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The most terminal division of the airways within the lungs are the __________.

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Arrange the airways from biggest to smallest diameter.

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When a chest film is properly exposed, how many posterior rib elements should be seen above the right hemidiaphragm?

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Which of the following is not a typical part of the technical protocol of chest radiography?

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Nonvisualization of which structure(s) necessitates repeating a PA chest radiograph?

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Using the roentgenometric, not anatomic, divisions, the ________ region of the mediastinum contains the heart.

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Accessory pathways of communication between adjacent alveoli are known as __________.

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The lingular segment of the lung is located within the __________.

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Hilum overlay sign is present when an apparent hilar mass continues to reveal a well-defined superimposed __________.

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Higher partial pressures of oxygen in the upper lung segments are suspected to contribute to predilection of infection in these regions by __________.

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Which term does not describe the presence of water-based pathology (i.e., blood, edema, cells, protein, pus) with the alveolar sacs of the lung parenchyma?

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Which of the following is the basic functional unit of respiration within the lung?

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The left lung hilum is typically located __________ than the right hilum.

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Which of the following chest diseases would be best assessed with magnetic resonance imaging, as opposed to computed tomography?

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A flattened appearance of the aortic knob and pulmonary trunk occurs as a result of __________ collapse.

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Which of the following is the most likely explanation for a linear density paralleling the superior margin of the clavicle on PA chest radiographic examination?

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The appearance of a curvilinear radiolucent defect at the periphery of a lung mass is indicative of __________.

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