Exam 4: Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Quality of Earnings
Exam 1: Financial Statements and Business Decisions130 Questions
Exam 2: Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System139 Questions
Exam 3: Operating Decisions and the Accounting System128 Questions
Exam 4: Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Quality of Earnings138 Questions
Exam 5: Communicating and Interpreting Accounting Information119 Questions
Exam 6: Reporting and Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables, and Cash130 Questions
Exam 7: Reporting and Interpreting Cost of Goods Sold and Inventory137 Questions
Exam 8: Reporting and Interpreting Property, Plant, and Equipment; Intangibles; and Natural Resources131 Questions
Exam 9: Reporting and Interpreting Liabilities129 Questions
Exam 10: Reporting and Interpreting Bond Securities128 Questions
Exam 11: Reporting and Interpreting Stockholders Equity133 Questions
Exam 12: Statement of Cash Flows121 Questions
Exam 13: Analyzing Financial Statements125 Questions
Exam 14: PPA: Reporting and Interpreting Investments in Other Corporations115 Questions
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Which of the following accounts is used to initially record a deferral?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
Which is the correct order of the following steps in the accounting cycle?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
Depreciation expense is an estimated allocation of the cost of long-term assets and is recorded in a contra-asset called accumulated depreciation.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
What is the effect on the financial statements when a company fails to adjust the unearned revenue account for revenues earned at year-end?
(Multiple Choice)
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Rent of $4,000 collected in advance was recorded as unearned rent revenue. At the end of the accounting period, half the rent was earned. The related adjusting entry should be a credit to rent revenue for $2,000 and a debit to unearned rent revenue for $2,000.
(True/False)
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The adjusting entry to record an accrued expense results in a decrease in both assets and stockholders' equity.
(True/False)
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On July 1, 2016, Allen Company signed a $100,000, one-year, 6 percent note payable. The principal and interest will be paid on June 30, 2017. How much interest expense should be reported on the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the effect on the financial statements when a company fails to adjust the prepaid insurance expense account at year-end for insurance coverage that has been used?
(Multiple Choice)
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On December 31, 2016, Krug Company prepared adjusting entries that included the following items: Depreciation expense: $31,000.
Accrued sales revenue: $29,000.
Accrued expenses: $12,000.
Used insurance: $9,000; the insurance was initially recorded as prepaid.
Rent revenue earned: $7,000; the rent was initially prepaid by the tenant and credited to unearned rent revenue.
If Krug Company reported total assets of $390,000 prior to the adjusting entries, how much are Krug's total assets after the adjusting entries?
(Multiple Choice)
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On January 1, 2016, the general ledger of Global Corporation included supplies of $1,000. During 2016, supplies purchased amounted to $5,000. A physical count of inventory on hand at December 31, 2016 determined that the amount of supplies on hand was $1,200. How much is the supplies expense for year 2016?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the effect on the financial statements when a company fails to accrue revenue earned at year-end?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following journal entries is used to record a deferral?
(Multiple Choice)
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On December 31, 2016, Krug Company prepared adjusting entries that included the following items: Depreciation expense: $31,000.
Accrued sales revenue: $29,000.
Accrued expenses: $12,000.
Used insurance: $9,000; the insurance was initially recorded as prepaid.
Rent revenue earned: $7,000; the rent was initially prepaid by the tenant and credited to unearned rent revenue.
If Krug Company reported total liabilities of $110,000 prior to adjusting entries, how much are Krug's total liabilities after the adjusting entries?
(Multiple Choice)
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On December 31, 2016, Krug Company prepared adjusting entries that included the following items: Depreciation expense: $31,000.
Accrued sales revenue: $29,000.
Accrued expenses: $12,000.
Used insurance: $9,000; the insurance was initially recorded as prepaid.
Rent revenue earned: $7,000; the rent was initially prepaid by the tenant and credited to unearned rent revenue.
If Krug Company reported stockholders' equity of $280,000 prior to the adjusting entries, how much is Krug's stockholders' equity after the adjusting entries?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following does not correctly describe the following adjusting journal entry? 

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following accounts is used to record an accrual for expenses?
(Multiple Choice)
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For each of the following transactions, indicate the direction of effects of the adjusting entry on the elements of the balance sheet and income statement. Using the following format, indicate + for increase, - for decrease, and NE for no effect. Do not leave any blank spaces.
Transactions:
A. Wages of $5,800 have been earned, but not paid to employees at the end of the year.
B. Supplies in the amount of $2,000 were used during the year, which are currently recorded in the office supplies (inventory) account.
C. Interest has accrued on a note payable.


(Essay)
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Air Cargo Company recorded the following adjusting entries at the end of the accounting year, December 31, 2016:
Wages expense
2,000
Wages payable
2,000
Interest receivable
1,000
Interest revenue
1,000
Before these adjusting entries were recorded, a partial unadjusted trial balance reflected the following:
Account
Balance
Debits
Credits
Service revenue
80,000
Operating expenses
53,000
Wage expense
28,000
Wages payable
-0-
Interest receivable
8,000
Interest revenue
9,000
Required:
Prepare the closing entries for Air Cargo Company at December 31, 2016.
(Essay)
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At the time of the initial cash flow, deferred expenses are recorded as assets and when used in the future, expenses will increase, and liabilities will increase.
(True/False)
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