Exam 8: Memory

The often unconscious activation of particular associations in memory is called

Memory is best defined as

Recalling information and holding it in working memory requires that many brain regions send input to your

The increase in synaptic firing potential that contributes to memory formation is known as

The hippocampus and brain cortex display simultaneous activity rhythms during sleep. This supports the process of

Professor Markus is a brilliant mathematician who is 70 years old and still enjoys teaching. Over the past few years, she has found it increasingly difficult to remember the names of her students. Suggest several possible explanations for the professor's memory problems.

Describe two mnemonic techniques that would enable you to remember the following list of grocery items: milk, eggs, margarine, oranges, rhubarb, ice cream, eggplant, and sausage. Explain why each would be effective.

Proactive interference refers to the

To remember her way from her new home to her school, Julie consciously formed a mental image of each street corner at which she needed to turn. This best illustrates

The misinformation effect refers to the

It's evening and we're mentally replaying the day's events. We picture our facial expressions as we listened to a friend's tale of woe. Because we were unable to see these expressions at the time, our recall illustrates

Lars was feeling depressed at the time of his high school graduation. Lars is especially likely to recall his high school graduation when he is

The disruptive effect of new learning on the recall of previously learned information is called

A momentary sensory memory of visual stimuli is called ________ memory.

Implicit memory is to explicit memory as ________ is to ________.

To remember a list of the school supplies she needs, Marcy mentally visualizes each item at a certain location in her house. Marcy's tactic best illustrates use of

Long-term potentiation refers to

Stress hormones provoke the ________ to initiate a memory trace in the frontal lobes and basal ganglia.

Encoding verbal information based on the meaning of words is called

Automatic processing and effortful processing refer to two types of