Exam 17: Operating for Success

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________ are the amounts of inventory or raw materials and work-in-process kept to guarantee service levels.

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Suppliers can be found on the Internet as well as on a number of other sources.

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Describe and discuss two unique advantages and two unique disadvantages of starting a manufacturing business.

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Manufacturers can make products that don't exist or fine-tune the design and features of a product in ways that resale businesses cannot.However,it can cost a lot to set up a manufacturing company and it can be costly to hire and train workers.

The family of standards for quality management systems established by the International Organization for Standardization is ________.

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Organizations applying for the Baldrige Award are judged on ________.

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Job shops are useful to manufacturers because they ________.

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________ follow quality.

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Engineers from what company developed Six Sigma in the 1980s?

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A ________ is a model or pattern that serves as an example of how a product would look and operate if it were manufactured.

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The inventory method in which you look at the inventory on hand and you reorder when the stock level of an item appears to be low is called ________.

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What organization administers the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award?

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Location and layout are not critical for all types of businesses.

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What steps can an organization take to incorporate technology (name at least three)and why might they be beneficial?

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________,an American economist,argued that business should focus on making quality products instead of maximizing profits-and that profits would follow.

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Within Six Sigma,the statistical methods are designed to eliminate defects to a failure rate of ________ defects per one million opportunities,or a 99.9997% success rate.

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Factors to consider when selecting a ________ include conformance to quality standards,extension of trade credit,and timely delivery.

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________ control simply means that you look at the inventory on hand,and when the stock level of an item appears to be low,you reorder.

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Suppliers may be found through ________.

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One submethodology employed in Six Sigma is DMAIC,which stands for ________.

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________ is the management of sourcing,procuring,production,and logistics to go from raw materials to end consumers across multiple intermediate steps.

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