Question 1

At the end of the reporting period, a foreign currency monetary item is remeasured using:

Accepted Answer

A)  the foreign currency monetary value. 
B)  spot exchange rate. 
C)  US dollars. 
D)  the closing rate. 
A)  the foreign currency monetary value. 
B)  spot exchange rate. 
C)  US dollars. 
D)  the closing rate. D

Question 2

Which exchange rate is used at the end of the reporting period?

Accepted Answer

A)  The indirect rate. 
B)  The spot rate. 
C)  The closing rate. 
D)  The ending rate. 
A)  The indirect rate. 
B)  The spot rate. 
C)  The closing rate. 
D)  The ending rate. C

Question 3

The __________ is a hedge of the exposure to the variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk that is associated with all, or some component of, a recognised asset or liability.

Accepted Answer

A)  fair value hedge 
B)  hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation 
C)  cash flow hedge 
D)  all of the above 
A)  fair value hedge 
B)  hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation 
C)  cash flow hedge 
D)  all of the above C

Question 4

All the following items are 'monetary items' according to AASB 121 except:

Accepted Answer

A)  trade payable of ₤50 000. 
B)  borrowings €30 000. 
C)  shares held in BHP Ltd listed on the ASX. 
D)  trade receivable of US$12 000. 
A)  trade payable of ₤50 000. 
B)  borrowings €30 000. 
C)  shares held in BHP Ltd listed on the ASX. 
D)  trade receivable of US$12 000.

Question 5

The formal documentation of a hedging relationship must include identification of:

Accepted Answer

A)  I, II and III only. 
B)  I, II and IV only. 
C)  II, III and IV only. 
D)  I, II, III and IV. 
A)  I, II and III only. 
B)  I, II and IV only. 
C)  II, III and IV only. 
D)  I, II, III and IV.

Question 6

All of the following are examples of a fair value hedge, except:

Accepted Answer

A)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a recognised trade receivable in US$. 
B)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging a highly probable purchase of inventory in US$. 
C)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging a recognised trade payable in US$. 
D)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a recognised loan receivable in US$. 
A)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a recognised trade receivable in US$. 
B)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging a highly probable purchase of inventory in US$. 
C)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging a recognised trade payable in US$. 
D)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a recognised loan receivable in US$.

Question 7

The degree to which changes in the fair value of a forward contract offset changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item, describes:

Accepted Answer

A)  transaction exposure. 
B)  hedge ineffectiveness. 
C)  hedge effectiveness. 
D)  transaction variability. 
A)  transaction exposure. 
B)  hedge ineffectiveness. 
C)  hedge effectiveness. 
D)  transaction variability.

Question 8

If an Australian company enters a forward exchange contract to buy US$15 000, then which of the following applies?

Accepted Answer

A)  The company's contractual obligation (at the forward rate) and contractual right (at the spot rate) are settled on a net basis. 
B)  The company has a contractual obligation to deliver foreign currency at the settlement date and that obligation is realised at the spot rate. 
C)  The company has a contractual right to receive US$15 000 at the settlement date and that right is an asset fixed in A$ at the forward rate. 
D)  The company's forward contract will act as a hedge against a recognised asset. 
A)  The company's contractual obligation (at the forward rate) and contractual right (at the spot rate) are settled on a net basis. 
B)  The company has a contractual obligation to deliver foreign currency at the settlement date and that obligation is realised at the spot rate. 
C)  The company has a contractual right to receive US$15 000 at the settlement date and that right is an asset fixed in A$ at the forward rate. 
D)  The company's forward contract will act as a hedge against a recognised asset.

Question 9

All of the following assets can be defined as 'qualifying assets' except:

Accepted Answer

A)  manufacturing plants. 
B)  inventories purchased ready for sale. 
C)  power generation facilities. 
D)  investment properties. 
A)  manufacturing plants. 
B)  inventories purchased ready for sale. 
C)  power generation facilities. 
D)  investment properties.

Question 10

Hedge effectiveness is ascertained from:

Accepted Answer

A)  the hedge ratio of the hedging relationship reflects actual quantities and is consistent with the purpose of hedge accounting. 
B)  there is an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item. 
C)  the effect of credit risk does not dominate the economic relationship hedging instrument and the hedged item. 
D)  all of the options are correct. 
A)  the hedge ratio of the hedging relationship reflects actual quantities and is consistent with the purpose of hedge accounting. 
B)  there is an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item. 
C)  the effect of credit risk does not dominate the economic relationship hedging instrument and the hedged item. 
D)  all of the options are correct.

Question 11

The Australian Financial News quoted A$1.00 equals US$1.05/1.08. What does this represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  A bid rate of US$1.08. 
B)  An offer rate of A$1.08. 
C)  A bid rate of A$1.05. 
D)  An offer rate of US$1.08. 
A)  A bid rate of US$1.08. 
B)  An offer rate of A$1.08. 
C)  A bid rate of A$1.05. 
D)  An offer rate of US$1.08.

Question 12

Foreign exchange risk may relate to:

Accepted Answer

A)  recognised assets and liabilities. 
B)  planned foreign currency transactions. 
C)  unrecognised firm commitments. 
D)  all of the above. 
A)  recognised assets and liabilities. 
B)  planned foreign currency transactions. 
C)  unrecognised firm commitments. 
D)  all of the above.

Question 13

All of the following are foreign currency transactions for a company that has A$ as its functional currency, except:

Accepted Answer

A)  goods sold at prices denominated in Japanese Yen. 
B)  inventory sold to a customer in Hong Kong who pays in A$. 
C)  borrowing funds where amounts are payable in NZ$. 
D)  equipment sold at prices denominated in pounds. 
A)  goods sold at prices denominated in Japanese Yen. 
B)  inventory sold to a customer in Hong Kong who pays in A$. 
C)  borrowing funds where amounts are payable in NZ$. 
D)  equipment sold at prices denominated in pounds.

Question 14

The Australian financial news quoted US$1.00 equals A$0.9399/0.9649. What does this represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  A bid rate of A$0.9649. 
B)  The direct form of quotation. 
C)  An offer rate of A$0.9399. 
D)  A bid-ask spread of A$0.0351. 
A)  A bid rate of A$0.9649. 
B)  The direct form of quotation. 
C)  An offer rate of A$0.9399. 
D)  A bid-ask spread of A$0.0351.

Question 15

All of the following are examples of a cash flow hedge, except:

Accepted Answer

A)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging recognised borrowings in US$. 
B)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging future interest payments on variable rate debt in US$. 
C)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a highly probable sale of inventory in US$. 
D)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging an unrecognised firm commitment to purchase goods in US$. 
A)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging recognised borrowings in US$. 
B)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging future interest payments on variable rate debt in US$. 
C)  a forward contract to sell US$ hedging a highly probable sale of inventory in US$. 
D)  a forward contract to buy US$ hedging an unrecognised firm commitment to purchase goods in US$.

Question 16

At the date of the transaction, a foreign currency monetary item is initially recognised and measured using:

Accepted Answer

A)  the closing rate. 
B)  the foreign currency monetary value. 
C)  spot exchange rate. 
D)  US dollars. 
A)  the closing rate. 
B)  the foreign currency monetary value. 
C)  spot exchange rate. 
D)  US dollars.

Question 17

A realised exchange difference arises:

Accepted Answer

A)  when the exchange rate changes between initial recognition and cash settlement. 
B)  when the exchange rate changes between initial recognition and end of reporting period. 
C)  on remeasurement of a monetary liability at the end of the reporting period. 
D)  on initial recognition of a monetary asset. 
A)  when the exchange rate changes between initial recognition and cash settlement. 
B)  when the exchange rate changes between initial recognition and end of reporting period. 
C)  on remeasurement of a monetary liability at the end of the reporting period. 
D)  on initial recognition of a monetary asset.

Question 18

A forward contact to buy US$40 000 for a planned purchase transaction of US$50 000 has a hedge ratio of:

Accepted Answer

A)  40%. 
B)  125%. 
C)  80%. 
D)  20%. 
A)  40%. 
B)  125%. 
C)  80%. 
D)  20%.

Question 19

AASB 121 requires that the financial report disclose which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  The net exchange differences recognised in OCI and accumulated in a separate component of equity. 
B)  The amount of exchange differences recognised in the profit or loss for the period other than those that relate to financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss. 
C)  Any change in functional currency and reason for change. 
D)  All of the above. 
A)  The net exchange differences recognised in OCI and accumulated in a separate component of equity. 
B)  The amount of exchange differences recognised in the profit or loss for the period other than those that relate to financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss. 
C)  Any change in functional currency and reason for change. 
D)  All of the above.

Question 20

A decrease in the direct rate of US$1 to A$# results in:

Accepted Answer

A)  an increase in US$ amount for a payable in A$. 
B)  a decrease in A$ amount for a payable in US$. 
C)  an exchange loss. 
D)  an increase in A$ amount for receivable in US$. 
A)  an increase in US$ amount for a payable in A$. 
B)  a decrease in A$ amount for a payable in US$. 
C)  an exchange loss. 
D)  an increase in A$ amount for receivable in US$.

Exam 23: Foreign Currency Transactions and Forward Exchange Contracts

At the end of the reporting period, a foreign currency monetary item is remeasured using:

Which exchange rate is used at the end of the reporting period?

The __________ is a hedge of the exposure to the variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk that is associated with all, or some component of, a recognised asset or liability.

All the following items are 'monetary items' according to AASB 121 except:

The formal documentation of a hedging relationship must include identification of:

All of the following are examples of a fair value hedge, except:

The degree to which changes in the fair value of a forward contract offset changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item, describes:

If an Australian company enters a forward exchange contract to buy US$15 000, then which of the following applies?

All of the following assets can be defined as 'qualifying assets' except:

Hedge effectiveness is ascertained from:

The Australian Financial News quoted A$1.00 equals US$1.05/1.08. What does this represent?

Foreign exchange risk may relate to:

All of the following are foreign currency transactions for a company that has A$ as its functional currency, except:

The Australian financial news quoted US$1.00 equals A$0.9399/0.9649. What does this represent?

All of the following are examples of a cash flow hedge, except:

At the date of the transaction, a foreign currency monetary item is initially recognised and measured using:

A realised exchange difference arises:

A forward contact to buy US$40 000 for a planned purchase transaction of US$50 000 has a hedge ratio of:

AASB 121 requires that the financial report disclose which of the following?

A decrease in the direct rate of US$1 to A$# results in:

Accounting Regulation and the Conceptual Framework

Application of Accounting Theory

Fair Value Measurement

Inventories

Property, Plant and Equipment

Intangible Assets

Impairment of Assets

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Employee Benefits

Leases

Financial Instruments

Income Taxes

Share Capital and Reserves

Share-Based Payment

Revenue

Presentation of Financial Statements

Statement of Cash Flows

Accounting Policies and Other Disclosures

Earnings Per Share

Operating Segments

Related Party Disclosures

Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting

Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements

Business Combinations

Consolidation: Controlled Entities

Consolidation: Wholly Owned Entities

Consolidation: Intragroup Transactions

Consolidation: Non-Controlling Interest

Consolidation: Other Issues

Associates and Joint Ventures

Joint Arrangements

Insolvency and Liquidation

Accounting for Mineral Resources

Agriculture

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