Exam 1: Introduction to Law

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is a method of logical reasoning from two or more propositions to a conclusion.

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Deductive logic

The common law is sometimes referred to as the law.

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unwritten OR case

Syllogisms help to identify incorrect premises and flawed thinking.

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is the study of the general nature of morals and of the specific moral choices to be made by the individual in his relationship with others;the philosophy of morals.

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Which of the following is not an example of lawmaking by the executive branch of government?

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There must be a .properly presented to a court before judicial action will be taken.

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Define the following terms and provide examples of each? Criminal and Civil law Substantive and procedural law

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A reasonable definition of utilitarianism would be:

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For hundreds of years,the common law of England had evolved into a framework of principles found in both customs and statutes that were brought to the New World by early colonial settlers.

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Wrongful conduct by one person that causes harm to another person

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It is often impossible to tell the plaintiff and the defendant by the title of a reported appellate court decision.You must read the facts of each case carefully to identify each party.

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The Code of Hammurabi is:

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It is generally understood that the phrase common law has one clear meaning.

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The doctrine of supremacy is a court doctrine requiring that trial court decisions comply with appellate court decisions.

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That lawyers may not question prospective jurors about their sexual preference is an example of the application of ____________________law.

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The term judicial activist is used to describe legislators and executives who seek to increase the workload of the courts.

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Apostasy,the renunciation of one's religion,is illegal in some countries in which religious law is the law of the country.

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Any part of a court opinion that is unnecessary to the resolution of a dispute before the court is called .

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The body of legal rules of today that were derived from fundamental usages and customs of antiquity,particularly as they appeared in medieval England,and from modern judgments of appellate courts that recognize and apply those customs in specific cases,is called the .

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The common law has been called each of the following except

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