Exam 5: Movement of Labor and Capital Between Countries

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The large-scale labor migration that occurred during 1870 to 1913 from Europe to America ____ the growth of wages in the destination nations and ____ the growth of wages in the source nations, thus leading to _____ of wages between the regions.

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The gains from immigration of labor or capital to the recipient nation can be summarized as:

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As of 2005, the European Union had:

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Which of the following is nearly always true of highly educated immigrants?

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In the long run, if all resources can move within a nation, an inflow of FDI will:

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In the long run, when there is immigration of labor and all domestic factors of production are mobile:

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Suppose that an economy has 1,500 units of capital and 1,000 workers. This economy produces computers and shoes. Computer production requires four units of capital per worker and shirt production requires one unit of capital per worker. I. Solve for the amount of labor and capital used in each industry. Given that: (1) KC + KS = the total capital stock, and LC + LS = the total labor force; and (2) KC = 4 · LC, and KS = 1 · LS. II. Suppose that the number of workers increases to 1,250 due to immigration, keeping total capital fixed at 1,500. Solve for the distribution of labor and capital between the two sectors.

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According to the short-run (specific-factors) model, how will FDI affect the return to capital and the return to land in the recipient nation?

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What were the effects of the 1980 Mariel boat lift of Cubans upon the apparel industry in Miami?

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Which of the following is a key assumption in factor price insensitivity in response to a fall in FDI?

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Examples from Miami and Israel tell us that labor migration sometimes:

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Which of the following terms is used to describe payments made by foreign resident workers to families in their home nations or in the form of taxes paid to their home nations?

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Suppose labor and capital are the only two resources used for production. In the long run:

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Foreign direct investment that takes the form of a new startup facility is called:

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China has 1,000 units of capital and 3,000 workers. The United States has 3,000 units of capital and 1,000 workers. Clothing production is labor intensive and chemical production is capital intensive. Suppose that the United States eliminates all restrictions on immigration and Chinese workers are free to emigrate from China to the United States. How many Chinese workers must emigrate from China to the United States in order for factor price equalization to occur?

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Without productivity growth, what is the long-run effect of labor migration?

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Would you expect the owners of capital and land to support lower barriers on immigration more than lower barriers on imports?

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A study of the results of the Mariel boat lift on wages in Miami found:

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According to economists, which of the following statements about international capital mobility is correct?

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