Exam 14: Intervention: Identifying Key Elements of Change

A poor therapeutic alliance can lead to the

NOT included in as a part of common learning factors of psychotherapy is:

There are many client variables that influence treatment. Among them are:

Smith et al. (1980) calculated the efficacy of various types of treatment based on treatment outcome studies and reported that cognitive and cognitive-behavioral treatments had the largest effect sizes (d values of 1.31 and 1.24, respectively), followed by behavioral (.91), psychodynamic (.78), and humanistic treatments (.63), and, finally, developmental treatments (.42). This evidence certainly suggests that treatments are:

The ______ the severity of symptoms, the ______ the outcome of treatment.

When a client makes unexpected jumps in treatment it is known as a:

Lambert and Ogles have three main dimensions of common factors to categorize the most commonly suggested common factors.

The effectiveness of the therapist appears to be directly related to:

Focus on enhancing patient self-awareness and understanding of their problems works best for patients who are

Theoretical models that explicitly incorporate into their framework aspects of other theoretical approaches and common factors are:

NOT included in as a part of common support factors of psychotherapy is:

_______ borrow theories and techniques from the major therapeutic approaches to optimize the influence of the common factors regardless of the nature of the patient's problems or characteristics

Interpretation of client behavior happens in _____ type(s) of therapy.

"Because psychotherapies when compared in RCTs tend to show similar effects, there are no major differences in orientations." This has been labeled the

The number of years a therapist has been practicing is ________ related to the treatment outcome.

Therapist self-disclosure has been found to have a ______ and ______ effect on treatment outcome.

__________research addresses the question of which intervention is more efficacious, whereas __________ research ask about how an intervention works.

Patient compliance in completing the at-home assignments acts as a ________ on the relation between positive treatment expectations and initial improvement in functioning.

Research has found certain client, therapist, therapeutic relationship, and treatment factors to be associated with successful treatment. These are known as:

The optimal degree of therapist directiveness is determined in large part, by