Exam 4: Insolation and Temperature

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For atmospheric radiation, ________ micrometer(s) is considered to be the boundary between "shortwaves" and "longwaves."

(Multiple Choice)
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The boiling point of water at sea level is 100°C, which is the same as ________ Kelvin.

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How does the concept of work differ from the concepts of power and internal energy?

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The "greenhouse effect" doesn't work the same way in a greenhouse as it does in the atmosphere.

(True/False)
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If an object is a good absorber of energy, it is likely to be a poor reflector.

(True/False)
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Heat transferred laterally in the atmosphere by horizontal wind movements is a process called ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following does NOT refer to the transfer of electromagnetic radiation?

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________ is an atmospheric substance which is one of the substances causing the greenhouse effect.

(Short Answer)
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The horizontal movement of heat in the atmosphere is advection.

(True/False)
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The phenomenon of atmospheric scattering is most closely associated with which visible electromagnetic wavelengths?

(Multiple Choice)
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The increased greenhouse effect is anticipated to raise global atmospheric temperatures by up to ________ degree(s) Celsius during the remainder of the 21st century.

(Multiple Choice)
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The radiation coming from the Sun is most plentiful at 0.5 micrometers. The most plentiful radiation coming from the Earth is at ________ micrometer(s).

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Solar radiation striking Earth's surface is characterized as "longwave."

(True/False)
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"Convection" means heat is ________.

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Shorter electromagnetic wavelengths are more easily scattered than longer ones.

(True/False)
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Emission of energy is most closely associated with ________.

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About 75 percent of terrestrial radiation escapes directly back to space without being absorbed by the atmosphere.

(True/False)
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Because of the specific shapes of the individual continents, ________.

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Which two terms are NOT closely related?

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Major surface currents are set in motion by ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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