Exam 3: Introduction to the Atmosphere

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In the atmosphere, the temperature decreases with increasing altitude in the ________ and the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The coldest atmospheric temperatures are attained in the troposphere.

(True/False)
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The atmosphere's general circulation is one of the key climatic controls.

(True/False)
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Scientists seem to agree that by banning chlorofluorocarbons, natural ozone will be restored within 5 years.

(True/False)
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Most water vapor is contained in the lowest ten kilometers of the atmosphere.

(True/False)
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The most basic factor causing the distribution of hot and cold temperatures over Earth's surface is ________.

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The ozone layer is in that portion of the atmosphere known as the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of air?

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The middle latitudes are dominated by wind flows which are mainly from the ________.

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Most surface winds in the Tropics are westerly.

(True/False)
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The approximate boundary of the atmosphere extends outward at least ________ kilometers above the surface.

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The word troposphere has a Greek root word which means ________.

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Air is best described as a(n) ________.

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Which of the following is a major source of nitrogen in the atmosphere?

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The exosphere marks the outward limit of the ________.

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Suppose you are flying in an airplane at the top of the troposphere. What atmospheric conditions would you expect to find there?

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"Los Angeles is dry in July" is a statement which is more closely related to weather than to climate.

(True/False)
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Clouds are composed of gases.

(True/False)
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________ is a substance significant to the atmosphere in that it is needed to make clouds and is intimately involved in the place-to-place transfer of energy.

(Short Answer)
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Which atmospheric layer is directly above the troposphere?

(Multiple Choice)
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