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Principles of Marketing Study Set 7
Exam 9: Developing New Products and Managing the Product Life Cycle
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Question 121
Multiple Choice
Refer to the scenario below to answer the following questions. Most people laughed when Evelyn Ringler explained her product idea: a solar- powered vacuum cleaner.But the concept was practical and the technology used in the vacuum was the same as that used in many children's toys.After setting up a demonstration booth in a mall in a Chicago suburb,Evelyn felt more assured than ever that her idea would be a hit. Consumers seemed receptive and offered helpful pieces of advice,such as how much they would pay for the vacuum,what colors they would prefer,and why they would not buy the vacuum. The vacuum itself was dome- shaped,something like a small saucer,with a filter bag on top and sensory nodes along the edges.After being charged in the sunlight,the vacuum could run for 10 hours,covering a floor area of 600 square feet.As the apparatus lightly bumped into table legs,chairs,and so on,the sensory nodes allowed the vacuum to move around the objects in various directions.This is the same type of technology used in the manufacture of children's race cars and walking dolls. Evelyn knew that the solar- powered vacuum would be especially helpful to both elderly consumers,who may have a more difficult time with vacuuming,and on- the- go consumers who lead busy lives.The price would be above average but would likely be reduced after Evelyn recouped some of her costs. After a 500- unit production run and a substantial financial investment,Evelyn set up a multiple- city test market,in a Chicago mall and in an appliance store in New Jersey."It's such a novel idea," Evelyn added."People will notice it,even if they don't buy it right away." -When Evelyn set up a demonstration booth to learn about consumers' feelings toward her vacuum cleaner,she was doing which of the following?
Question 122
True/False
A product idea is an idea for a possible product a company can offer the market,while a product concept is a detailed version of the idea stated in meaningful consumer terms.
Question 123
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a team- based approach to new- product development?
Question 124
Multiple Choice
When Heinz introduced EZ Squirt packaging and new colors such as Blastin' Green and Awesome Orange to revitalize consumer buying,the company was .
Question 125
True/False
The stage at which new product and marketing programs are introduced into realistic market settings is called concept testing.
Question 126
Multiple Choice
Some products that have entered the decline stage have been cycled back to the growth stage through _ .
Question 127
True/False
Using the PLC concept to develop marketing strategy can be problematic because strategy is both a cause and a result of the product's life cycle.
Question 128
Multiple Choice
In which stage of the PLC will promotional expenditures be high in an attempt to respond to increasing competition?
Question 129
Essay
What are the two advantages of an innovation management system for developing new products? Provide four strategies for a company to use to establish a successful system.
Question 130
Essay
Explain concept testing.
Question 131
Multiple Choice
Bonneville Communications is concerned about test marketing its new device.Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of test marketing that would likely concern Bonneville Communications?