Question 1

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-The difference in air velocity across the two surfaces creates lift, an upward force that opposes gravity.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 2

Most of the ATP used by a muscle during intense activity is produced by ____.

Accepted Answer

A) creatine phosphate 
B) lactate fermentation 
C) aerobic respiration 
D) glucose 
E) pyruvate

Question 3

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-Streamlined body reduces the effects of friction.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 4

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-Reduce friction by secreting a lubricating mucus or adjust body so that only some portion touches the ground at one time.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 5

After sarcomere contraction, ____ breaks the cross bridge between myosin and actin.

Accepted Answer

A) calcium 
B) a phosphate group 
C) ADP 
D) ATP 
E) lactase

Question 6

The kneecap is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A) hyoid 
B) patella 
C) scapula 
D) clavicle 
E) phalanx

Question 7

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-​Buoyancy to minimize effects of gravity.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 8

​For an animal to move in one direction, it must exert a force in ____ direction.

Accepted Answer

A) ​the same 
B) ​the opposite 
C) ​the same, then the opposite 
D) ​the opposite, then the same 
E) ​a circular

Question 9

To move, an animal must expend ____ to overcome the effects of ____ and friction.

Accepted Answer

A) oxygen; respiration 
B) muscle contractions; fatigue 
C) nutrients; motion 
D) glucose; movement 
E) energy; gravity

Question 10

Where is calcium stored in muscle fiber cells?

Accepted Answer

A) T-tubules 
B) sarcoplasmic reticulum 
C) muscle fiber cell membrane 
D) mitochondria 
E) sarcomeres

Question 11

​A strap of dense connective tissue that connects a skeletal muscle to bone is a(n) ____, while one that connects bone to bone at a joint is a(n) ____.

Accepted Answer

A) ​tendon; ligament 
B) ​ligament; tendon 
C) ​cartilage; tendon 
D) ​ligament; cartilage 
E) ​tendon; cartilage

Question 12

A motor neuron and all the muscles under its control are collectively known as a(n) ____ unit.

Accepted Answer

A) end 
B) movement 
C) muscle 
D) motor 
E) coordination

Question 13

The bright red color of red muscle fibers comes from the presence of ____, exemplifying their role in producing ATP mainly by aerobic respiration.

Accepted Answer

A) blood 
B) hemoglobin 
C) carbon dioxide 
D) sarcomeres 
E) myoglobin

Question 14

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-Compression of elastic material is a form of stored energy that is released upon movement.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 15

A bone contained in the human pelvic girdle is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A) clavicle 
B) humerus 
C) hip bone 
D) tibia 
E) kneecap

Question 16

Which organisms have a hydrostatic skeleton with a soft body wall?

Accepted Answer

A) sea anemones 
B) spiders 
C) lobsters 
D) crabs 
E) cheetahs

Question 17

What is found in the central cavity of an adult long bone?

Accepted Answer

A) red marrow 
B) yellow marrow 
C) calcium deposits 
D) collagen 
E) spongy bone tissue

Question 18

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity.
-​Reduce friction by holding scales flat against the skin.

Accepted Answer

A) animals that creep or slither along surfaces 
B) animals that swim 
C) animals that fly 
D) animals that jump 
E) animals that walk or run

Question 19

The embryonic skeleton of all vertebrates is made of ____.

Accepted Answer

A) yellow bone marrow 
B) elastic tissue 
C) loose connective tissue 
D) cartilage 
E) muscle tissue

Question 20

Which animals have a cartilaginous skeleton as an adult?

Accepted Answer

A) sharks 
B) reptiles 
C) humans 
D) houseflies 
E) earthworms

Exam 32: Structural Support and Movement

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -The difference in air velocity across the two surfaces creates lift, an upward force that opposes gravity.

Most of the ATP used by a muscle during intense activity is produced by ____.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Streamlined body reduces the effects of friction.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Reduce friction by secreting a lubricating mucus or adjust body so that only some portion touches the ground at one time.

After sarcomere contraction, ____ breaks the cross bridge between myosin and actin.

The kneecap is the ____.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Buoyancy to minimize effects of gravity.

For an animal to move in one direction, it must exert a force in ____ direction.

To move, an animal must expend to overcome the effects of and friction.

Where is calcium stored in muscle fiber cells?

A strap of dense connective tissue that connects a skeletal muscle to bone is a(n) , while one that connects bone to bone at a joint is a(n) .

A motor neuron and all the muscles under its control are collectively known as a(n) ____ unit.

The bright red color of red muscle fibers comes from the presence of ____, exemplifying their role in producing ATP mainly by aerobic respiration.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Compression of elastic material is a form of stored energy that is released upon movement.

A bone contained in the human pelvic girdle is the ____.

Which organisms have a hydrostatic skeleton with a soft body wall?

What is found in the central cavity of an adult long bone?

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Reduce friction by holding scales flat against the skin.

The embryonic skeleton of all vertebrates is made of ____.

Which animals have a cartilaginous skeleton as an adult?

Exam 32: Structural Support and Movement

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -The difference in air velocity across the two surfaces creates lift, an upward force that opposes gravity.

Most of the ATP used by a muscle during intense activity is produced by ____.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Streamlined body reduces the effects of friction.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Reduce friction by secreting a lubricating mucus or adjust body so that only some portion touches the ground at one time.

After sarcomere contraction, ____ breaks the cross bridge between myosin and actin.

The kneecap is the ____.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -​Buoyancy to minimize effects of gravity.

​For an animal to move in one direction, it must exert a force in ____ direction.

To move, an animal must expend ____ to overcome the effects of ____ and friction.

Where is calcium stored in muscle fiber cells?

​A strap of dense connective tissue that connects a skeletal muscle to bone is a(n) ____, while one that connects bone to bone at a joint is a(n) ____.

A motor neuron and all the muscles under its control are collectively known as a(n) ____ unit.

The bright red color of red muscle fibers comes from the presence of ____, exemplifying their role in producing ATP mainly by aerobic respiration.

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Compression of elastic material is a form of stored energy that is released upon movement.

A bone contained in the human pelvic girdle is the ____.

Which organisms have a hydrostatic skeleton with a soft body wall?

What is found in the central cavity of an adult long bone?

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -​Reduce friction by holding scales flat against the skin.

The embryonic skeleton of all vertebrates is made of ____.

Which animals have a cartilaginous skeleton as an adult?

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Buoyancy to minimize effects of gravity.

For an animal to move in one direction, it must exert a force in ____ direction.

To move, an animal must expend to overcome the effects of and friction.

A strap of dense connective tissue that connects a skeletal muscle to bone is a(n) , while one that connects bone to bone at a joint is a(n) .

Match the type of animal movement with the adaptation that reduces friction or opposes gravity. -Reduce friction by holding scales flat against the skin.