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A Weight Is Attached to a Spring Suspended Vertically from a Ceiling.When

Question 20

Multiple Choice

A weight is attached to a spring suspended vertically from a ceiling.When a driving force is applied to the system, the weight moves vertically from its equilibrium position, and this motion is modeled by
y=18sin2t+16cos2ty = \frac { 1 } { 8 } \sin 2 t + \frac { 1 } { 6 } \cos 2 t
Where y is the distance from equilibrium (in feet) and t is the time (in seconds) .

Use the identity asinBθ+bcosBθ=a2+b2sin(Bθ+C) a \sin B \theta + b \cos B \theta = \sqrt { a ^ { 2 } + b ^ { 2 } } \sin ( B \theta + C ) where C=arctan(b/a) ,a>0C = \arctan ( b / a ) , a > 0 , to write the model in the form y=a2+b2sin(Bt+C) y = \sqrt { a ^ { 2 } + b ^ { 2 } } \sin ( B t + C ) .


A) y=sin(2t+0.9273) y = \sin ( 2 t + 0.9273 )
B) y=245sin(2t+0.9273) y = \frac { 24 } { 5 } \sin ( 2 t + 0.9273 )
C) y=245sin(2t0.9273) y = \frac { 24 } { 5 } \sin ( 2 t - 0.9273 )
D) y=sin(2t0.9273) y = \sin ( 2 t - 0.9273 )
E) y=524sin(2t+0.9273) y = \frac { 5 } { 24 } \sin ( 2 t + 0.9273 )

Correct Answer:

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