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Basic Business Statistics Study Set 4
Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions
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Question 121
Short Answer
You were told that the mean score on a statistics exam is 75 with the scores normally distributed. In addition, you know the probability of a score between 55 and 60 is 4.41% and that the probability of a score greater than 90 is 6.68%. What is the probability of a score between 55 and 95?
Question 122
Essay
TABLE 6-1 The manager of a surveying company believes that the average number of phone surveys completed per hour by her employees has a normal distribution. She takes a sample of 15 days output from her employees and determines the average number of surveys per hour on these days. The ordered array for this data is: 10.0, 10.1, 10.3, 10.5, 10.7, 11.2, 11.4, 11.5, 11.7, 11.8, 11.8, 12.0, 12.2, 12.2, 12.5. -Referring to Table 6-1, construct a normal probability plot for the data.
Question 123
Short Answer
A food processor packages orange juice in small jars. The weights of the filled jars are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 10.5 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.3 ounce. Find the proportion of all jars packaged by this process that have weights that fall below 10.875 ounces.
Question 124
Short Answer
The amount of pyridoxine (in grams) in a multiple vitamin is normally distributed with µ = 110 grams and a = 25 grams. Approximately 83% of the vitamins will have at least how many grams of pyridoxine?
Question 125
Short Answer
The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal random variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes. So, 90% of the products require more than _____minutes for assembly.
Question 126
Multiple Choice
A catalog company that receives the majority of its orders by telephone conducted a study to determine how long customers were willing to wait on hold before ordering a product. The length of time was found to be a random variable best approximated by an exponential distribution with a mean equal to 3 minutes. Find the waiting time at which only 10% of the customers will continue to hold.
Question 127
Multiple Choice
TABLE 6-7 A company has 125 personal computers. The probability that any one of them will require repair on a given day is 0.15. -Referring to Table 6-7, which of the following is one of the properties required so that the binomial distribution can be used to compute the probability that no more than 2 computers will require repair on a given day?
Question 128
True/False
One of the reasons that a correction for continuity adjustment is needed when approximating the binomial distribution with a normal distribution is because the probability of getting a specific value of a random variable is zero with the normal distribution.
Question 129
Short Answer
TABLE 6-5 Suppose the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs from a production line has a uniform distribution over an interval from 0 to 90 minutes. -Referring to Table 6-5, the probability is 75% that the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs will fall between which two values that are the same distance from the mean?
Question 130
Short Answer
TABLE 6-2 The city manager of a large city believes that the number of reported accidents on any weekend has a normal distribution. She takes a sample of nine weekends and determines the number of reported accidents during each. The ordered array for this data is: 15, 46, 53, 54, 55, 76, 82, 256, 407. -Referring to Table 6-2, the seventh standard normal quantile is _____ .
Question 131
True/False
As a general rule, one can use the normal distribution to approximate a binomial distribution whenever n(u - 1) is at least 5.
Question 132
Short Answer
Patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follow an exponential distribution with mean 15 minutes. What is the average number of arrivals per minute?
Question 133
Short Answer
Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of So 50% of the possible Z values are between ______ and ______ (symmetrically distributed about the mean).