Question 1

The nurse directs an 80-year-old recovering from a fractured pelvis to participate in several isometric exercises to maintain muscle strength, such as which example?

Accepted Answer

A)  alternately tightening and relaxing the abdominal muscles. 
B)  lifting the body up off the bed using an overhead trapeze. 
C)  pushing against the bed to lift the buttocks off the bed a few inches. 
D)  pressing the sole of the foot against a footboard.

Question 2

Why is a patient with arthritis less likely to exercise?

Accepted Answer

A)  Fragility of the bones puts the patient at risk for fractures. 
B)  Numbness in the feet and legs puts the patient at risk for a fall. 
C)  Stiffened ligaments and tendons put the patient at risk for reduced flexibility. 
D)  Moving heavy edematous limbs puts the patient at risk for fatigue.

Question 3

What benefit is there for an older adult to participate in balance training?

Accepted Answer

A)  Increase peripheral circulation 
B)  Increase strength 
C)  Decrease the incidence of falls 
D)  Eliminate the need for ambulatory assistive devices

Question 4

What are goals of rehabilitative nursing? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

A)  Minimize the impact of disability 
B)  Return to maximum level of function 
C)  Increase level of independence 
D)  Adjust to change in lifestyle 
E)  Increase control of their life

Exam 19: Activity and Exercise

The nurse directs an 80-year-old recovering from a fractured pelvis to participate in several isometric exercises to maintain muscle strength, such as which example?

Why is a patient with arthritis less likely to exercise?

What benefit is there for an older adult to participate in balance training?

What are goals of rehabilitative nursing? (Select all that apply.)