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The Relation PV = NRT Holds for All Ideal Gases

Question 4

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The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note: "∝" means "is proportional to".) The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature.


A) Isotherm:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. ; Adiabat:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat.
B) Isotherm:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. ; Adiabat:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat.
C) Isotherm:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. ; Adiabat:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat.
D) Isotherm:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. ; Adiabat:
The relation PV = nRT holds for all ideal gases. The additional relation PVγ holds for an adiabatic process. The figure below shows two curves: one is an adiabat and one is an isotherm. Each starts at the same pressure and volume. Which statement is correct? (Note:  ∝  means  is proportional to .)    A)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is both an isotherm and an adiabat. B)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is an isotherm, A is an adiabat. C)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : A is an isotherm, B is an adiabat. D)  Isotherm:   ; Adiabat:   : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat. E)  cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature. : B is both an isotherm and an adiabat.
E) cannot answer without additional information about the starting temperature.

Correct Answer:

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