Evaluate Without Using a Calculator by Using Ratios in a Reference

Multiple Choice

Evaluate without using a calculator by using ratios in a reference triangle.
- $\sec \frac { 3 \pi } { 4 }$

A) $- 1$
B) $- \frac { 2 \sqrt { 3 } } { 3 }$
C) $- \sqrt { 2 }$
D) $- \frac { \sqrt { 3 } } { 2 }$