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Understanding Computers Study Set 1
Exam 16: Intellectual Property Rights, Ethics, Health, Acccess and the Environment
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Question 61
Multiple Choice
____ is an example of assistive output devices.
Question 62
Multiple Choice
Adding to the problem of unethical ____ is the use of digital cameras today, which eliminate the photo negatives that could be used with film cameras to show what photographs actually looked like at the time they were taken.
Question 63
Essay
Explain how patents work.
Question 64
Multiple Choice
A ____ is a policy, often for a school or business, that specifies allowable use of resources such as computers and other equipment.
Question 65
True/False
Some human resources departments view college degrees from online diploma mills or other nonaccredited organizations as a form of digital manipulation.
Question 66
True/False
Employees who reveal wrongdoing within an organization to the public or to authorities are referred to as whistle-blowers.
Question 67
True/False
People who refer to written documents while working on their PCs should use document holders to keep their documents close to their monitors. _________________________
Question 68
Multiple Choice
____ is increasingly being tied to crime and even death in some countries.
Question 69
True/False
Members of the movie industry hire special firms, such as BayTSP, that specialize in monitoring PāP networks, Web sites, and other Internet resources in order to identify their clients' copyrighted material that is being misused on the Internet. _________________________
Question 70
Short Answer
Sometimes a different lens prescription or special computer _________________________ can be used to reduce eyestrain while working on a PC.
Question 71
True/False
Registration is required for copyright protection, especially if you need to prove ownership of a copyright, such as during a copyright-infringement lawsuit.
Question 72
True/False
According to the American Institute of Stress, stress costs U.S. employers more than $300 billion each year in healthcare, missed work, and stress-reduction services provided to employees.
Question 73
Multiple Choice
In reaction to scandals, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which includes provisions to require ____ to personally vouch for the truth and fairness of their company's disclosures.
Question 74
Multiple Choice
Heavy use of computers, combined with information overload and 24 / 7 accessibility via technology, can lead to ____-a state of fatigue or frustration brought about by overwork.