Question 1

Describe the changes to fluid and crystallized intelligence that occur during middle adulthood.

Accepted Answer

During middle adulthood, individuals typically experience changes in both fluid and crystallized intelligence. Fluid intelligence refers to the ability to think and reason abstractly, solve problems, and adapt to new situations. Crystallized intelligence, on the other hand, refers to the accumulation of knowledge and skills acquired through experience and education.

In middle adulthood, there is often a decline in fluid intelligence. This can be attributed to changes in brain structure and function, as well as a decrease in processing speed and working memory capacity. As a result, individuals may find it more challenging to quickly solve complex problems or learn new information.

Conversely, crystallized intelligence tends to remain stable or even increase during middle adulthood. This is because individuals have had more time to accumulate knowledge and expertise in their chosen fields or areas of interest. They may also have developed better strategies for applying their knowledge and solving problems based on their experiences.

Overall, the changes to fluid and crystallized intelligence during middle adulthood reflect a shift in cognitive abilities, with a greater reliance on accumulated knowledge and expertise, and a potential decline in the ability to quickly adapt to new and complex situations.

Question 2

Changes in vision typically begin around 40 years of age.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 3

Baby Boomers are typically considered to be pessimistic.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

In middle adulthood, the reproductive system begins to see the same degree of changes as during adolescence.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Selective attention is the ability to restrict awareness to​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​a limited number of stimuli while ignoring other distractions.
B)   ​a large number of stimuli while ignoring other distractions.
C)   ​all stimuli.
D)   ​None of the above

Question 6

Describe at least three physical changes that occur during middle adulthood.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe at least three physical changes that...

Question 7

Fluid intelligence is the ability to​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​speak and articulate in a fluid manner.
B)   ​fully understand one's current environment.
C)   ​recognized various changes and movements.
D)   ​think and reason abstractly and solve problems.

Question 8

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), more than _____ of men in their 60s report symptoms of BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia).​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​35%
B)   ​50%
C)   ​75%
D)   ​90%

Question 9

Explain some of the unique experiences and characteristics of the Baby Boomer generation and Generation X.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain some of the unique experiences and...

Question 10

One form of external aging is hair loss. Hair loss in women can be caused by​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​infection.
B)   ​surgery.
C)   ​hormones.
D)   ​All of the above

Question 11

During menopause, the hormones estrogen and progesterone begin to increase.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Men's testosterone production tends to decline by approximately​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​1% per year.
B)   ​5% per year.
C)   ​10% per year.
D)   ​None of the above

Question 13

Chronic illness is defined as a condition that has developed __________, and is persistent and __________ cured completely.​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​over time; not
B)   ​over time; is
C)   ​suddenly; not
D)   ​suddenly; is

Question 14

Explain the male and female variations in cognitive development that are experienced during middle adulthood.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the male and female variations in...

Question 15

With the idea of successful aging in mind, make three suggestions to a middle-aged man who is seeking advice on how to age more gracefully.

Accepted Answer

The answer of With the idea of successful aging in...

Question 16

Reaction time progressively slows as one ages beyond 20 years.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and stroke are all acute illnesses.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Menopausal women often experience symptoms such as​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​rapid heartbeat.
B)   ​sleeplessness.
C)   ​Both of the above
D)   ​None of the above

Question 19

Crystallized intelligence is​

Accepted Answer

A)   ​learning from past experiences and knowledge.
B)   ​being able to accurately predict future events.
C)   ​being able to make quick and correct decisions.
D)   ​used in order to determine the differences between various personality traits.

Question 20

There is a dramatic increase in working memory capacity during middle adulthood.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 14: Middle Adulthood Physical and Cognitive Development

Describe the changes to fluid and crystallized intelligence that occur during middle adulthood.

Changes in vision typically begin around 40 years of age.

Baby Boomers are typically considered to be pessimistic.

In middle adulthood, the reproductive system begins to see the same degree of changes as during adolescence.

Selective attention is the ability to restrict awareness to

Describe at least three physical changes that occur during middle adulthood.

Fluid intelligence is the ability to

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) , more than _____ of men in their 60s report symptoms of BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) .

Explain some of the unique experiences and characteristics of the Baby Boomer generation and Generation X.

One form of external aging is hair loss. Hair loss in women can be caused by

During menopause, the hormones estrogen and progesterone begin to increase.

Men's testosterone production tends to decline by approximately

Chronic illness is defined as a condition that has developed , and is persistent and cured completely.

Explain the male and female variations in cognitive development that are experienced during middle adulthood.

With the idea of successful aging in mind, make three suggestions to a middle-aged man who is seeking advice on how to age more gracefully.

Reaction time progressively slows as one ages beyond 20 years.

Heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and stroke are all acute illnesses.

Menopausal women often experience symptoms such as

Crystallized intelligence is

There is a dramatic increase in working memory capacity during middle adulthood.

Exam 14: Middle Adulthood Physical and Cognitive Development

Describe the changes to fluid and crystallized intelligence that occur during middle adulthood.

Changes in vision typically begin around 40 years of age.

Baby Boomers are typically considered to be pessimistic.

In middle adulthood, the reproductive system begins to see the same degree of changes as during adolescence.

Selective attention is the ability to restrict awareness to​

Describe at least three physical changes that occur during middle adulthood.​

Fluid intelligence is the ability to​

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) , more than _____ of men in their 60s report symptoms of BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) .​

Explain some of the unique experiences and characteristics of the Baby Boomer generation and Generation X.

One form of external aging is hair loss. Hair loss in women can be caused by​

During menopause, the hormones estrogen and progesterone begin to increase.

Men's testosterone production tends to decline by approximately​

Chronic illness is defined as a condition that has developed __________, and is persistent and __________ cured completely.​

Explain the male and female variations in cognitive development that are experienced during middle adulthood.

With the idea of successful aging in mind, make three suggestions to a middle-aged man who is seeking advice on how to age more gracefully.

Reaction time progressively slows as one ages beyond 20 years.

Heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and stroke are all acute illnesses.

Menopausal women often experience symptoms such as​

Crystallized intelligence is​

There is a dramatic increase in working memory capacity during middle adulthood.

Selective attention is the ability to restrict awareness to

Describe at least three physical changes that occur during middle adulthood.

Fluid intelligence is the ability to

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) , more than _____ of men in their 60s report symptoms of BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) .

One form of external aging is hair loss. Hair loss in women can be caused by

Men's testosterone production tends to decline by approximately

Chronic illness is defined as a condition that has developed , and is persistent and cured completely.

Menopausal women often experience symptoms such as

Crystallized intelligence is