Multiple Choice
Labeling theory as an explanation of criminal and deviant behavior:
A) derives from symbolic interactionism theory in sociology
B) views criminal labels as the dependent variable
C) hypothesizes that applying stigmatizing labels increases the probability of future criminality
D) has received strong empirical support
E) a and c
Correct Answer:
Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q18: What is the key concept of Braithwaite's
Q19: Labeling theorists contend that stigmatizing labels are
Q20: Discuss the revision of labeling theory proposed
Q21: According to labeling theory, being labeled deviant
Q22: The evidence from research on labeling theory
Q24: In Braithwaite's latest statements about reintegrative shaming
Q25: Recent studies suggest that informal labeling (e.g.,
Q26: Deviance that occurs as an adaptation to
Q27: Here is a list of social psychological
Q28: Braithwaite argues that the kind of response