The Drug-Exposed Infant Often Presents with Irritability, Frantic Crying, and Is

Multiple Choice

The drug-exposed infant often presents with irritability, frantic crying, and is difficult to console. Which nursing measures can be used to prevent this behavior in this high-risk infant? (Select all that apply.)

A) Keep the room well lit.
B) Swaddle the infant.
C) Rock slowly and gently.
D) Coo softly and gently.
E) Avoid pacifier use.