Briefly Outline and Describe the Six Major Ideas of Retribution

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The Answer is Retribution is a theory of punishment that focuses on the idea that individuals who have committed a crime deserve to suffer in proportion to the harm they have caused. The six major ideas of retribution include:

1. Just Deserts: Offenders should receive a punishment that is proportionate to the harm they have caused.

2. Moral Balance: Punishment restores the moral balance that was disrupted by the offender's actions.

3. Social Order: Punishment serves as a deterrent to others and helps maintain social order.

4. Victim Restoration: Punishment provides a sense of justice and closure for the victim and their loved ones.

5. Personal Responsibility: Offenders are held accountable for their actions and must face the consequences.

6. Community Values: Punishment reflects the values and norms of the community in which the crime occurred.

If correctional policy used a purely retributive theory, it would prioritize the punishment of offenders over rehabilitation or other forms of intervention. This could result in longer prison sentences, harsher conditions of confinement, and a focus on inflicting suffering on the offender as a form of retribution. There would likely be less emphasis on addressing the root causes of criminal behavior or providing opportunities for offenders to reform and reintegrate into society. Overall, correctional policy based on a purely retributive theory would prioritize punishment and retribution over rehabilitation and reintegration.

Briefly Outline and Describe the Six Major Ideas of Retribution

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Briefly Outline and Describe the Six Major Ideas of Retribution

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Correct Answer:
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