Question 1

Using concrete examples, briefly explain how emotions are physiological, cognitive, social, and behavioral experiences.

Accepted Answer

Emotions are complex experiences that involve physiological, cognitive, social, and behavioral components.

Physiologically, emotions can be seen as changes in the body's physical state. For example, when someone feels fear, their heart rate may increase, their palms may become sweaty, and their muscles may tense up. These physiological changes are a direct result of the emotion being experienced.

Cognitively, emotions involve the interpretation and appraisal of a situation. For instance, if someone receives a compliment, they may feel happy because they interpret the compliment as a positive affirmation of their worth. On the other hand, if someone is criticized, they may feel angry or upset because they interpret the criticism as a threat to their self-esteem.

Socially, emotions are influenced by the presence and behavior of others. For example, if a person is at a party and everyone around them is laughing and having a good time, they may feel more inclined to join in and experience positive emotions. Conversely, if everyone around them is somber and quiet, they may feel more inclined to experience negative emotions.

Behaviorally, emotions can lead to specific actions or expressions. For example, if someone feels happy, they may smile and engage in playful behavior. If someone feels angry, they may raise their voice or even become physically aggressive.

In summary, emotions are multi-faceted experiences that involve physiological changes, cognitive interpretations, social influences, and behavioral expressions. These components work together to create the rich tapestry of human emotional experience.

Question 2

Your text described five stages in the grieving process. Which of the following was NOT among them?

Accepted Answer

A)  depression
B)  retribution
C)  bargaining
D)  anger B

Question 3

According to your text, women are more likely than men to experience which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  emotional jealousy
B)  anger
C)  surprise
D)  contempt A

Question 4

In the service of social harmony, politeness often discourages the expression of negative emotions (even if they are felt) and encourages the expression of positive emotions (even if they aren't felt). In what ways is this good for the individual and/or the society? In what ways is it bad? Using what you know about emotion, make a case for and a case against politeness (as it relates to emotional expression).

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the service of social harmony, politeness...

Question 5

The emotional contagion effect applies only to positive emotions, such as happiness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Women are more likely than men to respond to jealousy by trying to make their partners jealous.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Which of the following statements about the amygdala is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)  The amygdala is a small cluster of neurons in the spinal cord.
B)  In response to fear, the amygdala causes our heart and breathing rates to increase.
C)  The amygdala responds to several primary emotions.
D)  The amygdala causes stress hormone levels to rise when we feel afraid.

Question 8

When one member of a group spreads his or her emotional state to the others, ________ has taken place.

Accepted Answer

A)  emotional expressiveness
B)  a sympathetic emotional response
C)  emotional synchrony
D)  emotional contagion

Question 9

Whereas sadness is an emotion, depression is an illness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

How are emotions and moods different?

Accepted Answer

A)  Emotions are relatively enduring, whereas moods are short lived.
B)  Emotions have an identifiable cause, whereas moods do not.
C)  Emotions are specific feelings, whereas moods are more general.
D)  Emotions affect communication, but moods do not.

Question 11

Define and give examples of Ekman and Friesen's five display rules.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Define and give examples of Ekman and...

Question 12

Which of the following statements about communication technology is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  People cannot experience genuine emotion caused by a technological device.
B)  Social networking sites such as Facebook diminish people's capacity for emotion.
C)  Online support communities are a viable option for helping people deal with a difficult situation.
D)  The use of emoticons does not accurately convey emotion in computer-mediated communication.

Question 13

Using you-statements to describe your emotions is problematic because it

Accepted Answer

A)  provides specific prescriptions for change.
B)  fails to acknowledge the part you play in determining your feelings.
C)  involves blaming yourself for your emotions.
D)  doesn't allow you to separate emotions from actions.

Question 14

A multi-dimensional response to any event that enhances or inhibits your goals is known as a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  communicative response.
B)  feeling.
C)  emotion.
D)  action tendency.

Question 15

Which of the following emotions has a neutral valence?

Accepted Answer

A)  surprise
B)  happiness
C)  contentment
D)  positivity

Question 16

Which of the following statements about cultural displays of emotion is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)  After contact with Western cultures, preliterate cultures tend to adopt Western display rules.
B)  There is little cultural variation in the way that people express primary emotions.
C)  There is some cultural variation in the way that cultures define primary emotions.
D)  Emotional display rules are likely to be directly affected by biological structures.

Question 17

Which of the following emotions is derived from the product of your overall evaluation of another person?

Accepted Answer

A)  liking
B)  love
C)  interest
D)  affection

Question 18

Identify and briefly define each of the five stages of grief.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify and briefly define each of the...

Question 19

Compare and contrast a) jealousy and envy; b) liking and love; and c) sadness and depression.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Compare and contrast a) jealousy and envy;...

Question 20

________ is a condition in which people lack the ability to understand, describe, and process emotions.

Accepted Answer

A)  Neuroticism
B)  Emotional processing deficit disorder
C)  Emotional underexpression
D)  Alexithymia

Exam 8: Emotion

Using concrete examples, briefly explain how emotions are physiological, cognitive, social, and behavioral experiences.

Your text described five stages in the grieving process. Which of the following was NOT among them?

According to your text, women are more likely than men to experience which of the following?

The emotional contagion effect applies only to positive emotions, such as happiness.

Women are more likely than men to respond to jealousy by trying to make their partners jealous.

Which of the following statements about the amygdala is FALSE?

When one member of a group spreads his or her emotional state to the others, ________ has taken place.

Whereas sadness is an emotion, depression is an illness.

How are emotions and moods different?

Define and give examples of Ekman and Friesen's five display rules.

Which of the following statements about communication technology is true?

Using you-statements to describe your emotions is problematic because it

A multi-dimensional response to any event that enhances or inhibits your goals is known as a(n)

Which of the following emotions has a neutral valence?

Which of the following statements about cultural displays of emotion is FALSE?

Which of the following emotions is derived from the product of your overall evaluation of another person?

Identify and briefly define each of the five stages of grief.

Compare and contrast a) jealousy and envy; b) liking and love; and c) sadness and depression.

________ is a condition in which people lack the ability to understand, describe, and process emotions.