Question 1

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
   
-Which of the following statements is true regarding the likely microbe causing Jean's food-borne illness?

Accepted Answer

A) It can divide clonally and rapidly. 
B) It is an anaerobic microbe. 
C) Improper food storage was a likely causative factor. 
D) The illness could have been prevented. 
E) All of the above

Question 2

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-Since Leo experienced flu-like symptoms beginning 45 minutes and persisting 36 hours after eating dinner, he could have had food poisoning from:

Accepted Answer

A)  Salmonella. 
B)  Listeria monocytogenes. 
C)  Escherichia coli. 
D)  hepatitis A. 
E)  Staphlococcus aureus.

Question 3

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
Jack and Jill are health-minded students.They are both vegans.They attend Hatha yoga (slow paced with stretching and meditation)classes for an hour three times a week.Jill read an article in the Yoga Times written by the Head Yogie at their gym.He quoted the local nutritionist who is an advocate for the Cabbage Cleanse diet.The Cabbage Cleanse process assures that most of the toxins in the body can escape within 24 hours,and there is a 25% reduced risk for developing colon cancer within the next two months.This article was provided as information,but did not cite any peer-reviewed articles.For questions 37-47 use the following food label for the chili that Jill ate.The results of Jack's health assessment and diet analysis are provided as well.
   
-Jack met his MyPlate vegetable requirement and consumed a phytochemical-rich diet.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
Jack and Jill are health-minded students.They are both vegans.They attend Hatha yoga (slow paced with stretching and meditation)classes for an hour three times a week.Jill read an article in the Yoga Times written by the Head Yogie at their gym.He quoted the local nutritionist who is an advocate for the Cabbage Cleanse diet.The Cabbage Cleanse process assures that most of the toxins in the body can escape within 24 hours,and there is a 25% reduced risk for developing colon cancer within the next two months.This article was provided as information,but did not cite any peer-reviewed articles.For questions 37-47 use the following food label for the chili that Jill ate.The results of Jack's health assessment and diet analysis are provided as well.
   
-Which of the following agencies would oversee the use of citric acid in Jill's chili?

Accepted Answer

A) CDC 
B) USDA 
C) NMF 
D) FDA 
E) EPA

Question 5

Use the "Nolan" case study information to answer the questions that follow.
Marla is a college student with a minor in nutrition.Her friend Nolan (of Western European descent)went to her for dietary advice.Marla began assessing Nolan's overall health by determining his age,height,weight,% body fat,waist measurement,blood pressure,and fasting blood sugar and lipid levels.She then analyzed Nolan's fast and processed food-based diet for one day.Nolan tells Marla that his wife is pregnant and he is concerned about her diet.She was just diagnosed with gestational diabetes and has been craving hot chili peppers.Marla had recently read an article published in Nutrition Today,a refereed journal.The article talked about dietary issues for pregnant women.It included the results of an intervention study with an experimental and control group design and was written by N.Osman,M.D.and J.Edwards,R.D.Following are the case study information for Nolan and the food label for the hot chili peppers that his wife has been eating.
Personal Information:
  One-Day Diet:
Breakfast: 2 cups iron-fortified puffed rice cereal;0.75 cups 2% milk;2 cups coffee;2 tablespoons sugar;2 tablespoons cream;1 banana.
Lunch: Double bacon cheeseburger;1 regular vanilla milkshake;1 regular onion rings.
Snack: 3 chocolate chip cookies;2 cups 2% milk.
Dinner: 2 cups pasta;1 cup spaghetti sauce;3 oz hamburger;3 light beers.
Partial Diet Analysis:
(Note: Nolan's EER is 2843 Calories and his energy expenditure was 2850 Calories)
Carbohydrate: 314 g digestible starch,130 g simple sugars,14 g fiber,34 g alcohol
FAT: 124 g (60 g SFA;45 g MUFA;19 g PUFA)
PRO: 139 g
Calcium: 1686 mg
Phosphorus: 1618 mg
Vitamin A: 901 μg
Vitamin E: 7.2 mg
Folate: 198 µg
Vitamin C: 47 mg
Iron: 45.5 mg
Sodium: 4484 mg
  
-Approximately what percent of total Calories came from saturated fat,monounsaturated fat,and polyunsaturated fat,respectively,in Nolan's diet?

Accepted Answer

A) 15,11,5 
B) 18,8,3 
C) 21,14,7 
D) 30,11,3

Question 6

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-If Leo included _____ in his diet he would improve his intake of magnesium,potassium,and fiber.

Accepted Answer

A) plant oils 
B) fruit 
C) milk 
D) legumes 
E) seafood

Question 7

Use the "Nolan" case study information to answer the questions that follow.
Marla is a college student with a minor in nutrition.Her friend Nolan (of Western European descent)went to her for dietary advice.Marla began assessing Nolan's overall health by determining his age,height,weight,% body fat,waist measurement,blood pressure,and fasting blood sugar and lipid levels.She then analyzed Nolan's fast and processed food-based diet for one day.Nolan tells Marla that his wife is pregnant and he is concerned about her diet.She was just diagnosed with gestational diabetes and has been craving hot chili peppers.Marla had recently read an article published in Nutrition Today,a refereed journal.The article talked about dietary issues for pregnant women.It included the results of an intervention study with an experimental and control group design and was written by N.Osman,M.D.and J.Edwards,R.D.Following are the case study information for Nolan and the food label for the hot chili peppers that his wife has been eating.
Personal Information:
  One-Day Diet:
Breakfast: 2 cups iron-fortified puffed rice cereal;0.75 cups 2% milk;2 cups coffee;2 tablespoons sugar;2 tablespoons cream;1 banana.
Lunch: Double bacon cheeseburger;1 regular vanilla milkshake;1 regular onion rings.
Snack: 3 chocolate chip cookies;2 cups 2% milk.
Dinner: 2 cups pasta;1 cup spaghetti sauce;3 oz hamburger;3 light beers.
Partial Diet Analysis:
(Note: Nolan's EER is 2843 Calories and his energy expenditure was 2850 Calories)
Carbohydrate: 314 g digestible starch,130 g simple sugars,14 g fiber,34 g alcohol
FAT: 124 g (60 g SFA;45 g MUFA;19 g PUFA)
PRO: 139 g
Calcium: 1686 mg
Phosphorus: 1618 mg
Vitamin A: 901 μg
Vitamin E: 7.2 mg
Folate: 198 µg
Vitamin C: 47 mg
Iron: 45.5 mg
Sodium: 4484 mg
  
-Nolan's REE is 1753 Calories.If he walked on a treadmill without sweating for 30 minutes he would burn _____ Calories.

Accepted Answer

A) 55 
B) 91 
C) 183 
D) 255

Question 8

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-Leo's typical day of eating indicates that he supports a sustainable food system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
   
-Bobby met his MyPlate vegetable requirement and consumed a phytochemical-rich diet.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-The Food Allergy Labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2004 requires the manufacturer of the Cheetos that Leo ate to plainly state that the food contains:

Accepted Answer

A) soybeans. 
B) milk. 
C) corn. 
D) A and B 
E) A,B,and C

Question 11

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-Since Leo experienced gastrointestinal distress,including cramps and diarrhea,after eating lunch,he probably has:

Accepted Answer

A) lactose maldigestion or intolerance. 
B) milk allergy. 
C) type 2 diabetes. 
D) cancer. 
E) heart disease.

Question 12

Use the "Nolan" case study information to answer the questions that follow.
Marla is a college student with a minor in nutrition.Her friend Nolan (of Western European descent)went to her for dietary advice.Marla began assessing Nolan's overall health by determining his age,height,weight,% body fat,waist measurement,blood pressure,and fasting blood sugar and lipid levels.She then analyzed Nolan's fast and processed food-based diet for one day.Nolan tells Marla that his wife is pregnant and he is concerned about her diet.She was just diagnosed with gestational diabetes and has been craving hot chili peppers.Marla had recently read an article published in Nutrition Today,a refereed journal.The article talked about dietary issues for pregnant women.It included the results of an intervention study with an experimental and control group design and was written by N.Osman,M.D.and J.Edwards,R.D.Following are the case study information for Nolan and the food label for the hot chili peppers that his wife has been eating.
Personal Information:
  One-Day Diet:
Breakfast: 2 cups iron-fortified puffed rice cereal;0.75 cups 2% milk;2 cups coffee;2 tablespoons sugar;2 tablespoons cream;1 banana.
Lunch: Double bacon cheeseburger;1 regular vanilla milkshake;1 regular onion rings.
Snack: 3 chocolate chip cookies;2 cups 2% milk.
Dinner: 2 cups pasta;1 cup spaghetti sauce;3 oz hamburger;3 light beers.
Partial Diet Analysis:
(Note: Nolan's EER is 2843 Calories and his energy expenditure was 2850 Calories)
Carbohydrate: 314 g digestible starch,130 g simple sugars,14 g fiber,34 g alcohol
FAT: 124 g (60 g SFA;45 g MUFA;19 g PUFA)
PRO: 139 g
Calcium: 1686 mg
Phosphorus: 1618 mg
Vitamin A: 901 μg
Vitamin E: 7.2 mg
Folate: 198 µg
Vitamin C: 47 mg
Iron: 45.5 mg
Sodium: 4484 mg
  
-What enzyme functions to break down starch in the mouth and small intestine?

Accepted Answer

A) Lipase 
B) Protease 
C) Amylase 
D) Bile

Question 13

Use the "Nolan" case study information to answer the questions that follow.
Marla is a college student with a minor in nutrition.Her friend Nolan (of Western European descent)went to her for dietary advice.Marla began assessing Nolan's overall health by determining his age,height,weight,% body fat,waist measurement,blood pressure,and fasting blood sugar and lipid levels.She then analyzed Nolan's fast and processed food-based diet for one day.Nolan tells Marla that his wife is pregnant and he is concerned about her diet.She was just diagnosed with gestational diabetes and has been craving hot chili peppers.Marla had recently read an article published in Nutrition Today,a refereed journal.The article talked about dietary issues for pregnant women.It included the results of an intervention study with an experimental and control group design and was written by N.Osman,M.D.and J.Edwards,R.D.Following are the case study information for Nolan and the food label for the hot chili peppers that his wife has been eating.
Personal Information:
  One-Day Diet:
Breakfast: 2 cups iron-fortified puffed rice cereal;0.75 cups 2% milk;2 cups coffee;2 tablespoons sugar;2 tablespoons cream;1 banana.
Lunch: Double bacon cheeseburger;1 regular vanilla milkshake;1 regular onion rings.
Snack: 3 chocolate chip cookies;2 cups 2% milk.
Dinner: 2 cups pasta;1 cup spaghetti sauce;3 oz hamburger;3 light beers.
Partial Diet Analysis:
(Note: Nolan's EER is 2843 Calories and his energy expenditure was 2850 Calories)
Carbohydrate: 314 g digestible starch,130 g simple sugars,14 g fiber,34 g alcohol
FAT: 124 g (60 g SFA;45 g MUFA;19 g PUFA)
PRO: 139 g
Calcium: 1686 mg
Phosphorus: 1618 mg
Vitamin A: 901 μg
Vitamin E: 7.2 mg
Folate: 198 µg
Vitamin C: 47 mg
Iron: 45.5 mg
Sodium: 4484 mg
  
-The intervention study in Marla's article was prospective.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
Jack and Jill are health-minded students.They are both vegans.They attend Hatha yoga (slow paced with stretching and meditation)classes for an hour three times a week.Jill read an article in the Yoga Times written by the Head Yogie at their gym.He quoted the local nutritionist who is an advocate for the Cabbage Cleanse diet.The Cabbage Cleanse process assures that most of the toxins in the body can escape within 24 hours,and there is a 25% reduced risk for developing colon cancer within the next two months.This article was provided as information,but did not cite any peer-reviewed articles.For questions 37-47 use the following food label for the chili that Jill ate.The results of Jack's health assessment and diet analysis are provided as well.
   
-How could Jill's food-borne illness have been prevented?

Accepted Answer

A) Proper canning techniques 
B) Implementation of HACCP at the cannery 
C) Purchasing canned products free of dents and rust 
D) A and C 
E) A,B,and C

Question 15

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-Which statement is true regarding Leo's diet and patterning?

Accepted Answer

A) His macaroni and cheese is patterned as 2.5 ounces of grains 
B) The cupcake is patterned as 1 carbohydrate and 1 fat exchange 
C) His MyPlate personalized plan calls for 3 whole grain ounce equivalents per day 
D) His mixed nuts provided 1 teaspoon of oil equivalents 
E) He exceeded his empty Calories allowance for the day through his Tang intake

Question 16

Leo and June eat a processed food diet. Basically everything they eat is from a box, bag, can, or other container. They have been married for two years and they are trying to get pregnant. She has been through fertility tests and they all have come back normal. So now they are concerned with Leo's health. Leo has agreed to have a total health assessment including diet analysis, body composition, lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure in addition to seeking medical advice for male fertility. Meanwhile, June is reading up on fertility, diet, and health for both of them. Her sources of information include: Men's Magazine, the local newspaper, and the following websites: Diet-and-Health.net, healthfinder.gov, and eMaxHealth.com.
As Leo had his 1-day diet analyzed, he noted that he took a Hungry Man frozen entrée out of the freezer to thaw at 7:30 AM. June opened it and warmed it up for him at 5:00 PM, but Leo didn't return home to eat it until 10:00 PM. Leo stated that he had gastrointestinal distress including cramps and diarrhea shortly after eating lunch that day. Then, within 45 minutes of eating his dinner, he had violent flu like symptoms that lasted 36 hours. Following are the results of Leo's total health assessment and diet analysis based upon a typical day of eating for him.
  
-Leo should add _____ to his diet to improve his intake of soluble fiber.

Accepted Answer

A) oatmeal 
B) apples 
C) bran flakes 
D) A and B 
E) A,B,and C

Question 17

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
Jack and Jill are health-minded students.They are both vegans.They attend Hatha yoga (slow paced with stretching and meditation)classes for an hour three times a week.Jill read an article in the Yoga Times written by the Head Yogie at their gym.He quoted the local nutritionist who is an advocate for the Cabbage Cleanse diet.The Cabbage Cleanse process assures that most of the toxins in the body can escape within 24 hours,and there is a 25% reduced risk for developing colon cancer within the next two months.This article was provided as information,but did not cite any peer-reviewed articles.For questions 37-47 use the following food label for the chili that Jill ate.The results of Jack's health assessment and diet analysis are provided as well.
   
-Jack and Jill both recently answered a governmental health survey.This type of epidemiological research is a _____.

Accepted Answer

A) prospective population study 
B) retrospective clinical trial 
C) prospective intervention study 
D) retrospective population study 
E) double-blinded placebo study

Question 18

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
   
-Which of the following statements is true regarding Bobby's protein intake,need,and food sources?

Accepted Answer

A) His DRI for protein is 168 grams per day. 
B) He consumed 420 Calories from protein in his one-day diet. 
C) He practiced protein complementation. 
D) The bacon he consumed fits into both the MyPlate protein foods and oils groups. 
E) None of the above

Question 19

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
   
-Bobby's diet and his profile information overall comply with the 2010 Dietary Guidelines directives.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

This is a 50-question exam.Each question is worth three points.Based upon the information provided in the following case study,and the knowledge,skills,and competencies you have acquired during the semester,please solve each question and choose the best answer.You will have two hours to complete the exam.
   
-The type of epidemiological data collected from the Consumer Education Health Survey that Bobby and Jean responded to is _____ and _____.

Accepted Answer

A) prospective,population 
B) retrospective,clinical trial 
C) prospective,intervention 
D) retrospective,population 
E) double blinded,placebo controlled

Exam 8: Comprehensive, Open-Book Exam