A Client Diagnosed with Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)is Obese, Has

Multiple Choice

A client diagnosed with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is obese, has a 30-year history of cigarette smoking, and works as a contractor. When discussing risk factors for PVD, which statement by the nurse is appropriate?

A) "Nicotine causes vasospasms, which reduce blood flow to the legs."
B) "Obesity is a factor in cardiovascular disease but not peripheral vascular disease."
C) "Nicotine primarily affects coronary arteries and the lungs."
D) "Your current occupation is a major risk factor."